Vital Signs 0830: Temperature: 36.9°C (98.4°F), Heart rate: 89/min, Respiratory rate: 16/min, Blood pressure: 110/60 mm Hg, Oxygen saturation: 97% on room air. 0930: Temperature: 38.2°C (100.8°F), Heart rate: 90/min, Respiratory rate: 20/min, Blood pressure: 120/68 mm Hg, Oxygen saturation: 98% on room air. A nurse is caring for a 27-year-old female client at 32 weeks gestation in the labor and delivery unit admitted for evaluation of a suspected infection during labor.
For each potential provider prescription, click to specify whether the prescription is anticipated or contraindicated for the client: A. Betamethasone 12 mg IM now and repeat in 24 hr, B. Position the client supine, C. Terbutaline 0.25 mg Subcutaneous now, D. Collect a urine sample.
- A. Betamethasone 12 mg IM now and repeat in 24 hr (Anticipated)
- B. Position the client supine (Contraindicated)
- C. Terbutaline 0.25 mg Subcutaneous now (Anticipated)
- D. Collect a urine sample (Anticipated)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Betamethasone aids fetal lung maturity, terbutaline delays preterm labor, and urine sample assesses infection; supine position risks uterine perfusion.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is reviewing the facility protocol about newborn identification and safety with a new parent.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?
- A. We will scan your baby's identification bracelet each shift.
- B. You should check the identity of individuals who come to remove your baby from the room.
- C. We will match the bracelet on your baby with his footprints each shift.
- D. Your baby will wear an electronic bracelet when he is out of your room.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Parents checking identities of individuals removing the baby enhances security, a key safety measure for newborns.
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has been admitted to the labor and delivery unit.
Which of the following diagnostic results should the nurse address first?
- A. Hematocrit 32% (normal range: 32% to 47%).
- B. Hemoglobin 10 g/dL (normal range: 11 to 16 g/dL).
- C. WBC 20,000/mm³ (normal range: 5,000 to 15,000/mm³).
- D. Maternal blood type O negative.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An elevated WBC count of 20,000/mm³ suggests infection or inflammation, a priority during labor requiring immediate attention.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about various contraceptive methods.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
- A. You will need to receive a medroxyprogesterone acetate injection once per month.
- B. Combined estrogen-progestin contraceptive pills cause longer periods.
- C. You will need to have your diaphragm replaced every 4 years.
- D. Oral contraceptives decrease the risk for endometrial cancer.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Oral contraceptives decrease the risk for endometrial cancer by preventing thickening of the uterine lining, offering a protective effect with prolonged use.
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 9 weeks of gestation and reports nausea in the morning that continues until midafternoon.
Which of the following actions should the nurse encourage the client to take?
- A. Eat dry, bland foods in the morning.
- B. Take an over-the-counter antacid.
- C. Increase intake of fresh fruits.
- D. Restrict fluids to 1,000 ml/day.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Eating dry, bland foods like crackers in the morning can alleviate nausea by absorbing stomach acid, a common remedy for early pregnancy nausea.
Nurses' Notes: The newborn is lying in a bassinet, lightly swaddled. Jitteriness observed when disturbed, weak cry, mottled extremities, mild acrocyanosis. Respirations rapid but unlabored. No lethargy, no feedings since birth. Vital Signs: Heart rate: 156/min, Respiratory rate: 64/min, Temperature: 36.1°C (97.0°F), Oxygen saturation: 96% on room air, Blood glucose level: 30 mg/dL.
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify: Condition, Actions to Take, Parameters to Monitor (2 Correct). Condition Choices: A. Hypoglycemia, B. Congenital heart defect, C. Neonatal sepsis, D. Neonatal abstinence syndrome. Actions: A. Obtain a capillary blood glucose reading, B. Feed the newborn immediately with breastmilk or formula, C. Administer IV glucose as prescribed, D. Initiate phototherapy, E. Place under a radiant warmer. Parameters: A. Blood glucose levels, B. Respiratory effort, C. Serum bilirubin levels, D. Skin integrity, E. Oxygen saturation.
- A. Hypoglycemia
- B. Obtain a capillary blood glucose reading
- C. Feed the newborn immediately with breastmilk or formula
- D. Blood glucose levels
- E. Respiratory effort
Correct Answer: A,A,B,A,B
Rationale: Low glucose (30 mg/dL) and jitteriness indicate hypoglycemia; feeding and glucose checks address it; glucose and respiratory effort monitor progress.
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