Nokea
From which of the following ethnic backgrounds are patients most likely to change their diet after being diagnosed with a health problem by their physician?
- A. Asian
- B. Latino/Hispanic
- C. African American
- D. Caucasian
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Latino/Hispanic patients often show higher dietary adaptability post-diagnosis due to family involvement and cultural emphasis on health.
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Women are overrepresented in family responsibilities
- A. Public sector
- B. Contingent
- C. Semi-skilled
- D. Private sector
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Contingent (flexible) work allows women to balance family duties.
The nurse is managing the care of a client who recently lost his job and is diagnosed with mild situational depression. During the assessment interview, the client volunteered that he stopped attending school in the 8th grade. The nurse is satisfied that a client's lack of formal education has not become a risk factor to his mental health when he:
- A. Asks the nurse to provide him with materials on depression to read.
- B. Reflects on his problem and formulates a realistic plan to find another job.
- C. Signs a safety contract that states he will notify staff of any suicidal ideations he develops.
- D. Promises to attend his group sessions and take his prescribed antidepressant medication.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
1. Reflecting on his problem and formulating a realistic plan to find another job shows the client's ability to cope and problem-solve, indicating resilience.
2. This demonstrates that the client is actively engaging in positive behaviors to address his situation, which is crucial in managing situational depression.
3. By formulating a plan, the client shows motivation and initiative, which are essential in overcoming challenges.
4. Options A, C, and D do not directly address the client's situation of job loss and his need to find employment, making them less relevant in this context.
Which is an important nursing intervention when giving care to a patient withdrawing from a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant?
- A. Make physical contact by frequently touching the patient.
- B. Offer intellectual activities requiring concentration.
- C. Avoid manipulation by denying the patient’s requests.
- D. Observe for depression and suicidal ideation.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because observing for depression and suicidal ideation is crucial when caring for a patient withdrawing from CNS stimulants. Depression and suicidal ideation are common withdrawal symptoms, so monitoring for these signs is essential for the patient's safety. It allows for early intervention and appropriate support to prevent any harm.
Choice A is incorrect as frequent physical contact may not be appropriate and can potentially agitate the patient during withdrawal. Choice B is incorrect as intellectual activities requiring concentration may overwhelm the patient who is already going through withdrawal symptoms. Choice C is incorrect as denying the patient's requests can lead to increased agitation and resistance during withdrawal, which is not conducive to effective care.
he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by social factors is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Albert Bandura's social learning theory emphasizes social influences.
Which disorder caused Minuchin and others to understand SFT wasn't just for L1 families?
- A. Self-harm
- B. Anorexia
- C. Substance abuse
- D. Conduct disorder
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anorexia cases showed SFT's utility beyond Level 1, addressing complex family dynamics.