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he Montessori approach believes that children learn best by
- A. Structured lessons
- B. Direct instructions
- C. Self-directed activities
- D. Group activities
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Montessori emphasizes self-directed activities, allowing children to explore and learn at their own pace.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the difference between sex and gender?
- A. Gender is about looks, sex about preferences
- B. Gender is flexible, sex is fixed
- C. Sex is biological, gender is socially constructed
- D. Sex is upbringing, gender is lifestyle
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sex is biological (e.g., chromosomes); gender is a social construct.
The theorist associated with moral development is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Lawrence Kohlberg
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Kohlberg's six stages describe moral development.
You are the nursing supervisor in a long term care facility. One of the major considerations that you apply into your practice is strict infection control prevention measures because you are knowledgeable about the fact that the normal aging process is associated with the deterioration of the body's normal defenses. Which theory of aging supports your belief that strict infection control prevention measures are necessary?
- A. The Programmed Longevity Theory
- B. The Immunological Theory of Aging
- C. The Endocrine Theory
- D. The Rate of Living Theory
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Immunological Theory highlights weakened immune function with age.
When patients go on vacation, which of the following behaviors is most likely to occur?
- A. Forgetting medication instructions
- B. Poor fluid intake
- C. Lack of physical activity
- D. Overconsumption of calories
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vacations often involve dietary indulgence, impacting health management.
Frank is a Latino American who has an appointment at the community health center for 1:00 p.m. The nurse is angry when Frank shows up at 3:30 p.m. stating, 'I was visiting with my brother.' How must the nurse interpret this behavior?
- A. Frank is being passive-aggressive by showing up late.
- B. This is Frank's way of defying authority.
- C. Frank is a member of a cultural group that is present-time oriented.
- D. Frank is a member of a cultural group that rejects traditional medicine.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Frank's lateness, explained by visiting his brother, reflects a cultural orientation common in some Latino communities where present-time social interactions may take priority over strict punctuality, aligning with option c.