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he theorist who believes that human behavior is purposeful is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers views behavior as purposeful, driven by self-actualization.
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Briefly describe the four models of case management
- A. Brokerage, supportive, comprehensive, strengths-based
- B. Directive, punitive, passive, aggressive
- C. Individual, group, family, community
- D. Short-term, long-term, crisis, maintenance
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Brokerage links to services, supportive aids naturally, comprehensive coordinates all needs, strengths-based empowers clients.
The psychological test that measures cognitive ability is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: WAIS assesses cognitive abilities, including IQ.
Which of the following approaches is most effective in helping patients change their diet and lifestyle?
- A. Taking a diet and exercise history
- B. Telling patients to eat five servings of vegetables a day
- C. Recommending daily exercise for at least 30 minutes
- D. Emphasizing the importance of weight reduction
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A history identifies specific habits for targeted change strategies.
One of the following statements regarding the media and gender socialization is correct except
- A. Few, if any, changes have occurred in the roles men and women play in movies
- B. More male than female roles are shown on TV
- C. Most analysts agree media reflect existing gender roles
- D. Daytime programs show men giving orders and women in traditional roles
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Media roles have evolved, contrary to 'few changes,' reflecting some societal shifts.
Which of the following questions may help identify social factors that would impact a patient's adherence?
- A. Do you ever consume alternative medications?
- B. Do you remember the last time you took your medications?
- C. Aside from your health, what else in your life is worrying you?
- D. Why wouldn't you want to take your medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This question uncovers stressors that may affect adherence beyond medical factors.