Nokea
he theorist who believes that human have intrinsic worth is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers' humanistic theory asserts intrinsic worth in all individuals.
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Which comment by a mother during a family therapy session shows evidence of scapegoating?
- A. Our youngest child always starts arguments and upsets everyone else.
- B. We all express our feelings openly except when we think it might upset my husband.
- C. Our oldest child knows that my husband and I are doing all we can for the others.
- D. After my husband has been drinking, I have to get everyone up and ready for school.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Scapegoating is blaming family problems on a member of the family who is not very powerful. The purpose of the blaming is to keep the focus off painful issues and off the blamers themselves. A double-bind message, such as We all express our feelings openly except when, involves giving instructions that are inherently contradictory or that place the person in a no-win situation. Our oldest child knows that is an example oftriangulation, wherein a third party is engaged to help stabilize an unstable pair within the family. A child assuming parental responsibilities (e.g., caring for siblings) because a parent fails to do so is an example of enabling.
Which of the following is not one of the seven major concepts of the ecosystems perspective for Working with Families:
- A. Habitat
- B. A niche
- C. Life stress
- D. Socioeconomic status
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Socioeconomic status is an influence, not a core ecosystems concept like the others.
What is an appropriate treatment option for HIV patients in the first trimester of pregnancy?
- A. Treatment is usually delayed until the 2nd trimester
- B. Both oral and intravenous AZT
- C. Intravenous AZT
- D. Oral AZT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Oral AZT is standard in early pregnancy to reduce HIV transmission safely.
When sociologists study the structure of layers in society and peoples movement between them, they call this
- A. Social stratification
- B. Social conflict
- C. Social solidarity
- D. Social control
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Social stratification examines societal layers and mobility.
----can be implemented at any age:
- A. SPD
- B. ADHD
- C. OT
- D. OTSI
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Occupational therapy (OT) is adaptable and effective across all ages.