Nokea
Health related behavior include:
- A. A.Smoking
- B. Eating
- C. pain control
- D. all of these
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Health behaviors like smoking, eating, and pain control are influenced by self-efficacy (Bandura).
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---theory offers an alternative explanation for group development:
- A. Classic
- B. Social identity
- C. Social exchange
- D. Operant
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Social identity theory (Tajfel) explains group development via shared identity, contrasting Tuckman.
Purposely hurting a family pet is a warning sign of other types of abuse in the home.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Studies indicate that abuse of family pets can be an indicator of family violence as the abuser demonstrates his power and control.
Which statement describes the basis of an ethical dilemma?
- A. It's so difficult when the client doesn't agree with the treatment team.'
- B. The client insists on behaving in a manner that will likely cause him injury.'
- C. It's difficult to determine who makes decisions for an incompetent client without a medical surrogate.'
- D. There are only two treatment choices; both are very painful and neither has a high rate of success.'
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why answer D is correct:
1. An ethical dilemma involves a situation where there is a conflict between two morally acceptable choices.
2. In this scenario, the dilemma is presented as having only two treatment choices which are both painful and have low success rates.
3. The basis of an ethical dilemma is the difficulty in making a decision when faced with two undesirable options.
4. Therefore, option D accurately describes the essence of an ethical dilemma.
Summary of why other choices are incorrect:
A. Focuses on client-team disagreement, not a true ethical dilemma.
B. Describes a situation of potential harm but not a conflict between two morally acceptable choices.
C. Discusses decision-making for an incompetent client, which is a different ethical issue than presented in the question.
What is important to note about Divalproex (Depakote)?
- A. Can be toxic to liver
- B. Lethal in overdose
- C. contraindicated in first trimester of pregnancy
- D. Palpitations
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because Divalproex (Depakote) can be toxic to the liver. This is important to note as it can lead to liver damage and liver function tests should be monitored regularly. Choice B, lethal in overdose, is incorrect as while overdose can be serious, it is not specifically lethal. Choice C, contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy, is also incorrect as Divalproex is actually known to be used for certain seizure disorders during pregnancy. Choice D, palpitations, is unrelated to the medication's primary side effects.
hen sociologists study the structure of layers in society and peoples movement between them, they call this
- A. Social stratification
- B. Social conflict
- C. Social solidarity
- D. Social control
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Social stratification studies societal layers (e.g., class) and mobility between them.