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hich of the following is not a reason that adults often do not seek interventions for hearing loss?
- A. Cost of treatment
- B. One in four
- C. Perception that problem is not severe enough
- D. Availability of treatment
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: ‘One in four' is irrelevant; cost and mild perception are common barriers, not availability.
You may also like to solve these questions
For learning and growth to occur, positive feedback needs to be present
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Positive feedback amplifies change, not stability; learning can occur without it.
The child's ability to understand consequences develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Understanding consequences, tied to logical thinking, develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
An older adult with Lewy body dementia lives with family and attends a day care center. A nurse at the day care center noticed the adult had a disheveled appearance, strong odor of urine, and bruises on the limbs and back. What type of abuse might be occurring?
- A. Psychological
- B. Financial
- C. Physical
- D. Sexual
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lewy body dementia results in cognitive impairment. The assessment of physical abuse would be supported by the nurses observation of bruises. Physical abuse includes evidence of improper care as well as physical endangerment behaviors, such as reckless behavior toward a vulnerable person that could lead to serious injury. No data substantiate the other options.
In ------Preschool-age children 3-5 years old also make steady progress:
- A. Cognitive development
- B. Emotional development
- C. Physical development
- D. Social development
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Preschoolers (3-5 years) show significant social development, per Erikson's initiative vs. guilt stage.
What is important to consider when evaluating the dose of lithium to be administered?
- A. Narrow therapeutic index - too little will not produce effects
- B. while too much can cause toxicity
- C. Divalproex (Depakote)
- D. Tachycardia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because lithium has a narrow therapeutic index, meaning the difference between a therapeutic dose and a toxic dose is small. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully consider the dose to avoid subtherapeutic effects or toxicity. Option B is incorrect because it only focuses on the toxicity aspect of lithium, ignoring the importance of therapeutic effects. Option C, Divalproex, is irrelevant to the dosing of lithium. Option D, Tachycardia, is also irrelevant to lithium dosing considerations. It is essential to prioritize the therapeutic index when evaluating the dose of lithium for safe and effective treatment.