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Joy is occupied exclusively with thoughts of her fathers death. Although Joy is preoccupied with his death, she is still planning to purchase a gift for his birthday, which would have been in two more weeks. Dr. Leone advises the nurse to assist Joy through this stage of grief, which is known as:
- A. Denial.
- B. Anger.
- C. Bargaining.
- D. Acceptance.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To protect themselves from the pain of the death, people use denial to unconsciously avoid facing reality and pain from the loss. Denial can seem irrational and can be intermittent.
You may also like to solve these questions
For learning and growth to occur, positive feedback needs to be present
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Positive feedback amplifies change, not stability; learning can occur without it.
The nurse is concerned that a depressed client may be displaying a nonverbal suicidal threat when he presents another client with his favorite shirt as a 'gift.' The nurse's initial intervention is to:
- A. Place the client on suicide precautions including 15-minute checks.
- B. Ask the client if he is experiencing suicidal ideations with a plan to hurt himself.
- C. Support the client by telling him that he will need the shirt when he's discharged.
- D. Document that the client has shown behaviors that are likely subtle suicide threats.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because asking the client directly about suicidal ideations with a plan to hurt himself is the most immediate and appropriate intervention to assess the client's safety. This approach allows the nurse to directly address the potential risk of suicide and initiate appropriate interventions if necessary. Placing the client on suicide precautions (choice A) without assessing the client's thoughts may be premature and intrusive. Supporting the client about the shirt (choice C) does not address the underlying concern of suicidal behavior. Simply documenting the behavior (choice D) without taking immediate action to assess and address the risk is insufficient in ensuring the client's safety.
----aims at discussing and understanding the problem, advising and empowering him to take a decision concerning his/her career or life goals in one-to-one sessions:
- A. Guidance
- B. Counseling
- C. Advice
- D. Advise
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Counseling empowers decision-making through one-on-one problem exploration (Rogers).
The psychological test that measures creativity is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: TAT assesses creativity through story originality.
How can physicians promote an inclusive medical environment and prevent presumed heterosexism?
- A. Have patients fill out questionnaires with boxes labeled 'homosexual'
- B. Open the conversation with a personal anecdote
- C. Assume all androgynous-appearing patients are gay or bisexual
- D. Openly discuss sexual history and relationship status with patients
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Open discussion normalizes diverse orientations without presuming heterosexuality.