How many factors involve in reciprocal choice:
- A. 3
- B. 4
- C. 5
- D. 2
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reciprocal choice (Holland) involves 3 factors: personality, environment, and behavior.
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How might the effect of a diagnosis of breast cancer differ between a woman and a man?
- A. A male patient may be more concerned about his personal survival
- B. A male patient may fear disfiguring surgery
- C. A male patient may experience a perceived loss of masculinity
- D. The effect would not differ greatly between a female and a male patient
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Men may face unique psychological impacts like masculinity concerns.
In the WHO publication Promoting Mental Health: Concepts, Evidence, and Practice, a positive description of mental health is given. What of the following is in the description?
- A. The individual is resilient.
- B. The individual realizes his or her own abilities.
- C. The individual meditates to cope with normal stresses of life.
- D. The individual looks after his family.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The WHO describes positive mental health as a state where individuals realize their own abilities, can cope with normal stresses, work productively, and contribute to their community. Option B directly aligns with this definition.
ECE is the term frequently applied to the education of young children from birth through age
- A. 6
- B. 8
- C. 4
- D. 10
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Early Childhood Education (ECE) spans birth to age 8, per educational standards.
hen do children begin to display sex role consistent behavior?
- A. 0-3 months
- B. 5 years
- C. 3 years
- D. 18-24 months
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: By age 3, children exhibit sex role behaviors, reflecting early gender socialization.
A patient diagnosed with metastatic brain cancer says, I'm dying, but I'm still living. I want to be in control as long as I can. Which reply shows the nurse was actively listening?
- A. Our staff will do their best to help you feel comfortable.
- B. Most people do not know how to help and are afraid of death.
- C. Your mind and spirit are healthy, although your body is frail.
- D. You want people to stop focusing on your weaknesses.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The patient is asking for acknowledgment that he or she is not totally sick; even in the terminal state, strengths and capabilities are present. The correct response provides that acknowledgment through use of reflection. The other responses are nontherapeutic.
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