Identify the euphemism in the following passage: 'Today we gather to remember Thomas the Cat. He was the cutest kitten around. Now that he's gone to the giant catnip patch in the sky, he'll be missed by everyone.'
- A. Giant catnip patch in the sky
- B. The cutest kitten around
- C. He'll be missed by everyone
- D. Today we gather to remember
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, 'Giant catnip patch in the sky,' which is a euphemism for death. A euphemism is a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered too harsh or blunt. In this context, 'giant catnip patch in the sky' is used to refer to the idea of Thomas the Cat passing away. The other choices do not serve as euphemisms but rather straightforward statements.
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Which word is another term for CONTEMPLATING?
- A. Impasse
- B. Impartial
- C. Pondering
- D. Emending
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'Pondering.' Contemplating and pondering are synonyms, both indicating the act of thinking deeply or carefully about something. 'Impasse' refers to a deadlock or a situation with no progress, making it unrelated to contemplating. 'Impartial' means unbiased or neutral, which is not synonymous with contemplating. 'Emending' means correcting or revising, which is not related to the act of contemplating or pondering.
The word part placed before a word to change its meaning is called?
- A. Suffix
- B. Prefix
- C. Afflix
- D. Vocabulary
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Prefix. A prefix is a word part placed before a word to change its meaning. For example, in the word "unhappy," "un-" is the prefix that changes the meaning of "happy."
Rationale:
1. Suffixes are word parts placed after a word, not before, to change its meaning.
2. Afflix is not a standard term in linguistics; the correct term is affix, which includes both prefixes and suffixes.
3. Vocabulary refers to a collection of words known or used by a person, not a word part placed before another word.
In summary, the prefix is the correct term for a word part placed before a word to alter its meaning, making choices A, C, and D incorrect in this context.
What did the bad smell make him do?
- A. Gag
- B. Enjoy
- C. Remember
- D. Attach
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Gag. When encountering a bad smell, it can trigger a gag reflex, leading to a feeling of nausea or discomfort. 'Gag' accurately describes the physical reaction to an unpleasant odor, making it the most appropriate choice. Gagging is a common response to foul or noxious odors, as the body's way of trying to expel or protect itself from potentially harmful substances.
What is another word for SITE?
- A. Severity
- B. Location
- C. Fortunate
- D. Appearance
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'site' refers to a specific place or location. Therefore, the correct synonym for 'site' is 'Location'. 'Severity' means the degree of something undesirable, 'fortunate' means lucky, and 'appearance' refers to how something looks.
Select the correct spelling for the word that fits in the sentence: The patient was in a state of ______ shortly before he died.
- A. Detareation
- B. Detearation
- C. Detereation
- D. Deterioration
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct spelling is 'deterioration,' which refers to the process of becoming progressively worse. In the context of the sentence, 'deterioration' accurately describes the patient's declining state before his death. The other options provided are misspellings and do not represent the correct term. Therefore, option D is the most suitable choice for this sentence.
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