Nokea
Which term is synonymous with CONCAVE?
- A. Sunburned
- B. Convex
- C. Puffed out
- D. Sunken
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: Sunken.' Concave refers to a surface that curves inwards or has a depressed or hollowed shape. Therefore, the term 'sunken' is the most appropriate synonym for concave out of the provided choices. 'Convex' (option B) refers to a surface that curves outward, 'puffed out' (option C) means swollen or inflated, and 'sunburned' (option A) is unrelated to the concept of concave shapes.
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Select the meaning of the word initial in the sentence:
"The doctor made an initial examination of the patient."
- A. Complete
- B. First
- C. Incomplete
- D. Discharge
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'initial' in the sentence refers to something that is done at the beginning or first stage. An initial examination is the first examination conducted by the doctor to assess the patient's condition. Therefore, the correct answer is 'B: First.' 'Complete' means finished or whole, which does not align with the context of the sentence. 'Incomplete' means not finished or lacking completeness, also not fitting the context. 'Discharge' means allowing someone to leave, especially a hospital or other care facility, which is unrelated to the initial examination conducted by the doctor.
To stay competitive in the tech market, the US ______ most of its silicon chips from Japan and China.
- A. Deports
- B. Exports
- C. Reports
- D. Imports
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: Imports.' To 'import' means to bring goods or services into a country from abroad for sale or use. In this context, the US imports silicon chips from Japan and China to remain competitive in the tech market by acquiring the necessary components for technology production. The term 'exports' (choice B) means sending goods or services to another country for sale, which is the opposite action to what is described in the question. Choices A and C, 'Deports' and 'Reports,' are not relevant to the context of acquiring silicon chips for the tech market.
Which of the following is the plural form of the noun 'stimulus'?
- A. Stimulus
- B. Stimuli
- C. Stimulis
- D. Stimula
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Stimuli.' When forming the plural of 'stimulus,' the correct plural form is 'stimuli.' This follows the typical English pluralization rules for nouns ending in '-us,' where the ending changes to '-i' in the plural form. Remember this pattern for other words ending in '-us,' such as 'cactus' becoming 'cacti' in the plural form.
Although the team was worried about getting a new boss they were pleased to find the new manager easy to get along with. Which word describes the new boss?
- A. Affable
- B. Tortuous
- C. Apathetic
- D. Sacroscanct
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A: Affable
Rationale:
1. "Affable" means friendly and easy to approach, which aligns with the team's positive experience with the new boss.
2. "Tortuous" means full of twists and turns, not applicable to the context of the team's interaction with the boss.
3. "Apathetic" means showing lack of interest or concern, opposite of the team's positive perception of the boss.
4. "Sacroscanct" means regarded as sacred or inviolable, not relevant to describing the boss's personality.
Summary:
The correct answer is A: Affable, as it best describes the friendly and easy-to-get-along-with nature of the new boss. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the team's positive experience with the boss.
The meteorologist had forecast rain,...........................Sheila brought her umbrella to work.
- A. Nor
- B. Yet
- C. Because
- D. So
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: So.' In this context, 'so' is used to indicate the logical consequence of the meteorologist's forecast, which is that it was raining. Sheila brought her umbrella to work as a result of the forecast of rain. 'So' is the appropriate conjunction to connect the two parts of the sentence, demonstrating the cause and effect relationship.