If-confidence is affected by comparing ourselves to others or social comparison
- A. Not at all
- B. positively
- C. neutrally
- D. negatively
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Social comparison often lowers self-confidence when we perceive others as superior, a negative effect.
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The psychological perspective focuses on observable behavior is
- A. Cognitive
- B. Behavioral
- C. Humanistic
- D. Psychodynamic
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Behaviorism (Watson, Skinner) emphasizes observable behavior.
Using a strengths-perspective model means:
- A. Noting what a family wants to change, achieve or maintain from their present situation
- B. Encourages clients to set their own agenda and engage with people in the environment
- C. Recognize clients as unique, complex individuals
- D. a) b) and c)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed options reflect the strengths-perspective's focus on empowerment and individuality.
he theorist who believes that human have intrinsic motivation is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abraham Maslow's theory includes intrinsic motivation as part of the drive toward self-actualization.
What stop the human to becoming a person:
- A. Irrational thinking
- B. Rational thinking
- C. Logical thinking
- D. Irrational norms
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Irrational thinking (Ellis' REBT) hinders personal growth and self-actualization.
A parent says, My son and I argue constantly since he started using drugs. When I talk to him about not using drugs, he tells me to stay out of his business. What is the nurses first most appropriate action?
- A. Educate the parent about stages of family development.
- B. Report the son to law enforcement authorities.
- C. Refer the son for substance abuse treatment.
- D. Make a referral for family therapy.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Family therapy is indicated, and the nurse should provide a referral. Reporting the child to law enforcement would undermine trust and violate confidentiality. The other distracters may occur later.
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