Nokea
If testing after birth shows that a neonate has inherited galactosemia, an inborn error of metabolism, the neonate should be fed
- A. human milk
- B. whey-based formula
- C. soy-based formula
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Soy-based formulas lack lactose and galactose, making them suitable for infants with galactosemia.
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Treatment of engorgement in the breastfeeding mother includes
- A. application of warm compresses before breastfeeding
- B. less frequent breastfeeding
- C. antibiotics and cold therapy
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Warm compresses and frequent breastfeeding help relieve engorgement by promoting milk flow.
If the fundal height is halfway between the woman's symphysis pubic and umbilicus, the approximate weeks of gestation are
- A. 8
- B. 12
- C. 16
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fundal height correlates roughly with weeks of gestation, with 12 weeks corresponding to midway between the symphysis and umbilicus.
Which option could be used for the treatment and management of a patient who reports mild pain associated with a clinical diagnosis of fibrocystic breast disease?
- A. Chamomile tea as a relaxant therapy
- B. C M U S N T O
- C. Danazol (Danocrin
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: I apologize for the incomplete question, making it impossible to provide a correct answer and rationale. To effectively analyze and provide a detailed explanation, I would need complete information regarding the potential treatment options and their relevance to managing fibrocystic breast disease.
The layer of uterine muscle that is most active during labor is composed of fibers is which of the following?
- A. Longitudinal
- B. Interlacing
- C. Circular
- D. NA
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The longitudinal muscle fibers of the uterus are primarily responsible for the strong contractions during labor.
What is an example of a patient’s comment that demonstrates the patient understands fibroids?
- A. I will only need to treat the fibroids when I am menopausal.
- B. A sonogram can help determine the size of my fibroids.
- C. There is little treatment to help my fibroids.
- D. Oral contraceptives will only make my fibroids worse.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because mentioning the use of a sonogram to determine the size of fibroids shows understanding of the diagnostic process. This indicates awareness of the importance of imaging in assessing fibroids. Choice A is incorrect as fibroids may require treatment before menopause. Choice C is incorrect as there are various treatment options available. Choice D is incorrect as oral contraceptives do not necessarily worsen fibroids.