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If the adolescent benefits from therapy that focuses on growing up in an alcoholic household, the nurse is most likely to observe the adolescent developing an ability to do what?
- A. Keep promises
- B. Trust others
- C. Solve problems
- D. Honor commitments
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Trust is a key area of growth for those from alcoholic households.
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If the mother asks the nurse how to appropriately discipline a child of this age, which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
- A. By identifying the consequences of unacceptable behavior to the nurse.
- B. By showing disapproval immediately after an unacceptable act
- C. By administering some form of moderate physical punishment
- D. By explaining to the toddler why certain behavior is undesirable
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Immediate disapproval helps toddlers associate behavior with consequences.
The nurse correctly explains that the behavior the preschooler is demonstrating is based on a need to feel what?
- A. Powerful
- B. Secure
- C. Confident
- D. Dependent
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Preschoolers seek security in stressful situations.
Which suggestion is most appropriate for the nurse to offer the parents in this situation?
- A. Avoid controlling the child.
- B. Praise accomplishments as deserved.
- C. Avoid discussing peer comments.
- D. Show disapproval of negative labels.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Praising accomplishments boosts self-esteem and counters ridicule.
If the unprescribed drug is an anabolic steroid, which other physical effect is common?
- A. Decreased lung capacity
- B. Bronzed skin
- C. Occurrence of or worsened acne
- D. Brittle nails
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Acne is a common side effect of anabolic steroids.
When the nurse documents this incident, which wording is most appropriate?
- A. Became angry for no reason and an assault occurred.
- B. Hit caregiver unexpectedly even though not provoked.
- C. Struck nursing assistant when being helped from bed.
- D. Attacked nursing assistant without prior warning.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Objective language like 'struck' accurately describes the incident without bias.