Nokea
If the assumed hypothesis is tested for rejection considering it to be true is called:
- A. Null Hypothesis
- B. Statistical Hypothesis
- C. Simple Hypothesis
- D. Composite Hypothesis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The null hypothesis assumes no effect and is tested for rejection in statistics.
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The goal of crisis intervention has been met when a mother who lost her job:
- A. Is able to begin a search for a new job.
- B. Is no longer angry with her employer.
- C. Describes her new job as being better than the old one.
- D. Accepts a new job that requires a move to another state.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the goal of crisis intervention is to help the individual cope with the crisis and move towards a positive resolution. In this case, the mother describing her new job as better than the old one indicates that she has successfully transitioned from the crisis of losing her job to a positive outcome. Choice A is incorrect because just beginning a job search does not guarantee a successful resolution. Choice B is incorrect as resolving anger towards the employer is not the primary goal of crisis intervention. Choice D is incorrect because accepting a job that requires moving may not necessarily mean it is a better job than the previous one.
How can physicians promote an inclusive medical environment and prevent presumed heterosexism?
- A. Have patients fill out questionnaires with boxes labeled 'homosexual'
- B. Open the conversation with a personal anecdote
- C. Assume all androgynous-appearing patients are gay or bisexual
- D. Openly discuss sexual history and relationship status with patients
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Open discussion normalizes diverse orientations without presuming heterosexuality.
What are the two species of structural dysfunction in SFT?
- A. Conflictual and underorganized
- B. Longstanding and recent
- C. Enmity and disagreement
- D. Community and family
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Conflictual (overly rigid) and underorganized (too diffuse) are SFT's dysfunction types.
Which documentation indicates that the treatment plan for a patient in an alcohol rehabilitation program was effective?
- A. Is abstinent for 10 days and states, 'I can maintain sobriety 1 day at a time.' Spoke with employer, who is willing to allow the patient to return to work in 3 weeks.
- B. Is abstinent for 15 days and states, 'My problems are under control.' Plans to seek a new job where co-workers will not know history.
- C. Attends AA daily; states many of the members are 'real' alcoholics and states, 'I may be able to help some of them find jobs at my company.'
- D. Is abstinent for 21 days and says, 'I know I can’t handle more than one or two drinks in a social setting.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates a positive change in behavior and mindset. The patient has been abstinent for 10 days, shows commitment to sobriety, and has a supportive employer. This indicates progress and readiness to reintegrate into work.
Choice B shows longer abstinence but still relies on external factors for control. Choice C focuses on helping others rather than personal progress. Choice D mentions limitations on alcohol consumption, which may not reflect true recovery.
Joy is occupied exclusively with thoughts of her fathers death. Although Joy is preoccupied with his death, she is still planning to purchase a gift for his birthday, which would have been in two more weeks. Dr. Leone advises the nurse to assist Joy through this stage of grief, which is known as:
- A. Denial.
- B. Anger.
- C. Bargaining.
- D. Acceptance.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To protect themselves from the pain of the death, people use denial to unconsciously avoid facing reality and pain from the loss. Denial can seem irrational and can be intermittent.