Nokea
If the assumed hypothesis is tested for rejection considering it to be true is called:
- A. Null Hypothesis
- B. Statistical Hypothesis
- C. Simple Hypothesis
- D. Composite Hypothesis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The null hypothesis assumes no effect and is tested for rejection in statistics.
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The belief stated in the previous question is more common among which of the following ethnic groups?
- A. Hispanic
- B. Caucasian
- C. Asian
- D. African American
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This belief is notably prevalent among African Americans, per cultural studies.
he theorist who believes that human have unconscious motives is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis centers on unconscious motives driving behavior.
How can physicians promote an inclusive medical environment and prevent presumed heterosexism?
- A. Have patients fill out questionnaires with boxes labeled 'homosexual'
- B. Open the conversation with a personal anecdote
- C. Assume all androgynous-appearing patients are gay or bisexual
- D. Openly discuss sexual history and relationship status with patients
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Open discussion normalizes diverse orientations without presuming heterosexuality.
Which of the following approaches is most likely to address patients' and families' concerns about perceived racial disparities in clinical care and research?
- A. Emphasize that race has no bearing on health care
- B. Assure patients that all medications and treatments have established safety and efficacy in all race/ethnic groups
- C. Openly discuss established differences among race/ethnic groups related to treatment and areas where differences may exist but remain unknown
- D. Limit opportunities for patients to speak to family members and friends about their concerns
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Transparent discussion builds trust by acknowledging disparities.
Which of the following may be the most effective approach to ensure good communication with a large family of a hospitalized patient?
- A. Ask the family to choose an individual to be the point of contact with the health care team
- B. Appoint the person who spends the most time at the patient's bedside to be the point of contact with the health care team
- C. Listen to each family member's individual concerns
- D. Arrange a daily meeting with the entire family to discuss the patient's health care
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A single point of contact streamlines communication while respecting family involvement.