Nokea
In 2018 the Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) supported expanding membership to include which of the following groups?
- A. Physicians
- B. Licensed practical nurses
- C. Nurse practitioners
- D. Student nurses
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: On June 18, 2018, voting delegates at CNA's annual meeting of members voted overwhelmingly in favour of expanding CNA's membership to include licensed practical nurses (known as registered practical nurses in Ontario) and registered psychiatric nurses (regulated in the four western provinces and Yukon).
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What strategy did governments employ to address the nursing shortage in the early 2000's?
- A. Hire more licensed practical nurses
- B. Increase hourly wages
- C. Improve working conditions
- D. Hire more nurse managers
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: One strategy that governments used to address nursing shortages in the early 2000s was to hire more licensed practical nurses (LPNs). In 2003, LPNs represented 23% of regulated nurses in Canada, while in 2017, they represented 27%.
The organization of the first visiting nurses of Canada, the Grey Nuns, was founded in 1730 in which province?
- A. All the first province?
- B. Quebec
- C. Saskatchewan
- D. British Columbia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Marquette d'Youville founded the Sisters of Charity of Montreal, or les Soeurs Grises (the Grey Nuns), in 1736 in Quebec.
Indigenous people living in New France before Europeans often shared their successful health practices characterized by the use of medicinal plants. In the winter of 1536, the Indigenous people of the St. Lawrence Valley saved the crew of Jacques Cartier by which of the following methods?
- A. Boiling in water before drinking
- B. Making tea from the bark of conifers
- C. Teaching them how to ice fish
- D. Preserving fresh berries
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Records show that the First Nations of the St. Lawrence River valley knew of the healing properties of conifers, particularly for treating conditions like scurvy. By boiling pine needles and parts of the bark, vitamin C was released; the decoction saved Jacques Cartier and his critically ill crew during the winter of 1536.
Which of the following reports provided the first evidence of concern about disease prevention and health maintenance at the federal government level, thereby aiding the public health nursing movement?
- A. The Epp Report
- B. The Hall Report
- C. The Lalonde Report
- D. The Romanow Report
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Lalonde Report in 1975 provided the first evidence of concern about disease prevention and health maintenance at the federal government level in Canada.
Which leading Canadian nurses helped establish the legislation for the registration of nurses, to raise the standard of professional nursing and to ensure those practising were qualified and able?
- A. Lavonia Deck
- B. Isabel Hampton Robb
- C. Adelaide Nutting
- D. Ethel Bedford-Fenwick
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Isabel Hampton Robb and Adelaide Nutting were Canadian nurses living and working in the United States who advocated to secure legislation for the registration of nurses and helped to form the American Society of Superintendents of Training Schools for Nurses of the United States and Canada.