Nokea
In the following sentence, which is the dependent clause? We played a game while we waited, and then we had dinner.
- A. we played
- B. then we had dinner
- C. while we waited
- D. a game
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The dependent clause in a sentence cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it depends on the independent clause for meaning. In this sentence, 'while we waited' is the dependent clause as it does not express a complete thought on its own. It needs the independent clause 'We played a game' to make a complete sentence. Dependent clauses often start with subordinating conjunctions like 'while,' 'if,' 'because,' 'since,' etc., which show the dependency relationship with the independent clause.
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Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly. You can't tell a book by it's cover'is an old adage.
- A. an old
- B. can't
- C. a book
- D. it's cover
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
1. "It's" is a contraction of "it is" or "it has." In this sentence, "it's" should be possessive, so the correct form is "its."
2. The correct phrase should be "You can't tell a book by its cover," indicating that the cover belongs to the book.
3. The other choices (A, B, C) are all used correctly in the sentence, so they are not the incorrect word or phrase.
Summary:
The correct answer is D because "it's" should be "its" to indicate possession, while the other choices are used correctly in the sentence.
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: Theo was in great shape; he ___ all the way back to the pier.
- A. swam
- B. swimmed
- C. swum
- D. swim
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this sentence, the correct past tense form of the verb 'swim' is 'swam.' 'Swimmed' (Choice B) is not a valid past tense form of the verb. 'Swum' (Choice C) is the past participle form of 'swim' and does not fit in this context. 'Swim' (Choice D) is the base form of the verb and does not convey the past action correctly. Therefore, the correct choice is 'swam,' indicating that Theo already completed the action of swimming back to the pier in the past.
Select the word or phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct: Our screaming took the shopkeeper by surprise.
- A. We
- B. They
- C. Them
- D. Our
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the given sentence, 'Our' is the correct possessive pronoun to use. The sentence implies that the screaming, which belongs to 'us,' surprised the shopkeeper. Therefore, 'Our' is the appropriate choice to maintain grammatical correctness and coherence in this context.
Select the correct word(s) for the blank in the following sentence. The student thought the second test was................. than the first test.
- A. harder
- B. more hard
- C. hardest
- D. most hardest
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'harder.' When making comparisons, the comparative form should be used, which in this case is 'harder.' 'More hard' (choice B) is incorrect as 'hard' is already in its comparative form. 'Hardest' (choice C) and 'most hardest' (choice D) both use the superlative form, which is not appropriate for a comparison between two items. Therefore, in this context, 'harder' is the correct choice to show a comparison between the two tests, indicating that the second test was more challenging than the first one.
Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly. Their are three things to remember for the test: vocabulary, grammar, and spelling.
- A. and
- B. :
- C. Their
- D. for
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct Answer: C (Their)
Rationale:
1. The word "Their" is incorrectly used in the sentence. It should be "There" instead to indicate a location or position.
2. "Their" is a possessive pronoun, used to show ownership by a group of people.
3. "There" is an adverb indicating a place or position, which is the correct word to use in this context.
4. Choices A, B, and D do not contain any errors in their usage within the sentence.