Select the word that correctly completes the following sentence: The intern was surprised by the amount of pain he was in after his first day of work.
- A. amount
- B. frequency
- C. number
- D. amplitude
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this sentence, the word that best fits is 'amount,' as it refers to the quantity or level of pain the intern experienced. 'Frequency' and 'number' do not convey the intended meaning in the context of pain, and 'amplitude' is more commonly used in physics or sound-related contexts. Therefore, the correct answer is 'amount.'
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Which sentence uses the verb correctly?
- A. Mark has driven the golf cart at the fairgrounds.
- B. Mark gone to the county fair in the past.
- C. Mark rung the bell at the livestock auction.
- D. Mark become a new fair board member.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. 'Has driven' is the correct past participle form in this context. In choice B, 'has gone' should be used instead of 'gone.' For choice C, 'has rung' is the correct form. In choice D, 'has become' is the appropriate verb form. Therefore, the sentence in choice A is the only one that uses the verb correctly in the past participle form.
Most children must learn for ....................... the importance of good manners.
- A. Themself
- B. Themselves
- C. Themselves
- D. Themselves
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, 'children' is a plural noun, so the correct pronoun to use is 'themselves.' The reflexive pronoun 'themselves' refers back to the plural subject 'children' and indicates that the action of learning is being done by the children themselves. Therefore, the correct choice is 'D: Themselves.' Using 'themselves' ensures subject-verb agreement and maintains the correct pronoun-antecedent relationship in the sentence.
A tuberculin skin test should be read within 24 hrs ___ administration.
- A. of
- B. since
- C. as
- D. from
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct preposition to use in this context is 'of.' A tuberculin skin test should be read within 24 hours of administration to accurately interpret the results. Reading the test after this timeframe may lead to inaccurate results, affecting the interpretation and decision-making process regarding the individual's health status.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: Birds _______ merrily as they greeted the new day with enthusiasm.
- A. chirped
- B. are chirping
- C. will chirp
- D. will have chirped
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'chirped.' In the sentence provided, the action of birds chirping is described in the past tense ('greeted,' 'merrily'), indicating that the appropriate verb form to use is also in the past tense. 'Chirped' is the correct past tense form of the verb 'chirp' and fits the context of the sentence.
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct. The shopper was angry when he realized he ___ it cheaper at the other store.
- A. could have got
- B. get
- C. could have gotten
- D. might have get
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: could have gotten. In this sentence, we need to use the past perfect tense to indicate a missed opportunity in the past. "Could have gotten" is the correct past perfect form of the verb "get."
Explanation:
- "Could have got" (A) is incorrect because "got" is the simple past tense, not the past perfect tense required in this context.
- "Get" (B) is incorrect because it is in the present tense, not the past tense required in this context.
- "Might have get" (D) is incorrect because "get" is in the present tense and "might have" should be followed by the past participle form of the verb, which is "gotten" in this case.
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