Nokea
Which word in the following sentence is grammatically incorrect? Dr. Jones, whom all the patients like, plays the piano well.
- A. Whom
- B. Well
- C. Plays
- D. Like
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: Whom'. In formal English, 'whom' is used as an object pronoun. In the given sentence, 'whom' should be used instead of 'who' as it is referring to the object of the verb 'like'. Therefore, 'whom' is the grammatically correct choice.
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Which phrase in the following sentence is grammatically incorrect?
After the policeman had ran for several miles, he finally caught up with the man who had stolen the purse.
- A. had run
- B. Several miles
- C. who
- D. up with
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct verb form to use in this sentence is 'run,' not 'ran.' In past perfect tense, the correct structure is 'had + past participle.' Therefore, 'run' is the appropriate verb form. The sentence should read, 'After the policeman had run for several miles, he finally caught up with the man who had stolen the purse.'
What is the correct verb to complete the sentence?
Economics __________ my least favorite subject in school.
- A. Is
- B. Been
- C. Am
- D. Are
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Is.' In this sentence, 'Economics' is a singular subject, so the correct verb to use is 'is' to match the singular form. Therefore, the sentence should read: 'Economics is my least favorite subject at school.' The verb 'been' (B) is incorrect as it is the past participle of 'be' and does not fit the sentence structure. 'Am' (C) and 'Are' (D) are also incorrect as they are not the appropriate verb forms to match the singular subject 'Economics.'
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: The college ______ he chose is in New York.
- A. which
- B. that
- C. who
- D. what
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the sentence provided, 'that' is the most suitable word to fill in the blank. When referring to a non-human entity, 'that' is the appropriate relative pronoun to use. 'Which' is used for things or animals, 'who' for people, and 'what' to inquire about something. Therefore, 'that' is the correct choice in this context. The use of 'that' makes the sentence grammatically correct and maintains the appropriate relative pronoun for referring to a college, which is an institution.
In the following sentence, which is the dependent clause?
We played a game while we waited, and then we had dinner
- A. We played
- B. Then we had dinner
- C. While we waited
- D. A game
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. In the sentence 'While we waited,' 'While we waited' is the dependent clause as it relies on the rest of the sentence for context and meaning. The other choices, 'We played,' 'Then we had dinner,' and 'A game,' are independent clauses that can stand alone as complete sentences.
Identify the sentence with correct verb usage.
- A. A pitchfork and a halter were left on the concrete floor.
- B. There is a pig, sheep, and horse in the red trailer.
- C. Here are the cages for 2 rabbits and 2 chickens.
- D. Sherri and her cousin were at the County fair this year.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is sentence D: 'Sherri and her cousin were at the County fair this year.' This sentence uses the correct verb 'were' to agree with the plural subject 'Sherri and her cousin.' In sentences A, B, and C, there are subject-verb agreement errors. Sentence A should use 'were' instead of 'was' to match the plural subjects. Sentence B should use 'are' instead of 'is' to match the plural subjects. In sentence C, 'Here are' should be used to match the plural noun 'cages.'