In the sentence 'The flustered man watched the train as it pulled out of the station,' which of the following is the simple subject?
- A. man
- B. the flustered man
- C. watched
- D. train
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The simple subject is the noun or pronoun that the sentence is about. In this sentence, the subject is 'man' because it is the entity performing the action of watching. 'The flustered man' is a noun phrase but not the simple subject as it includes an article and an adjective. 'Watched' is a verb and 'train' is the object of the action, not the subject. Therefore, 'man' is the correct simple subject in this sentence.
You may also like to solve these questions
She is a fierce competitor, and nothing is going to keep her from running that marathon despite a hamstring injury. Which of the following describes the grammar problem in the sentence above?
- A. Poor diction
- B. Ambiguous word choice
- C. Tense disagreement
- D. Inappropriate transition word choice
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, tense disagreement. The sentence contains a tense disagreement between 'was' and 'is.' 'She is a fierce competitor' and 'nothing is going to keep her' are in the present tense, while 'was going to keep her' should also be in the present tense to maintain consistency. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because the issue in the sentence is related to verb tense, not diction, word choice, or transition words.
Which of the following sentences has correct pronoun-antecedent agreement?
- A. Because the students in the chemistry class did poorly on the exam, they had to take a make-up exam.
- B. Since the doctor has a lot of experience with this illness, she should know how to treat it.
- C. If the choir has a problem with my music, they can sing something else.
- D. The party of five was late for its reservation.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sentence B has correct pronoun-antecedent agreement with 'she' correctly referring to 'the doctor.' In sentence A, 'it' is unclear and doesn't have a clear antecedent. In sentence C, 'they' does not agree with 'choir,' which is a singular noun. In sentence D, 'their' should be 'its' to agree with the singular noun 'party.'
Cassidy's track and field experience was greater than any in her school's history. Cassidy was quite tall at 5'10". This made hurdling easier, which is where she got her start. It was easy to spot Cassidy with her long ponytail.
- A. Cassidy's track and field experience was greater than any in her school's history.
- B. Cassidy was quite tall at 5'10".
- C. This made hurdling easier, which is where she got her start.
- D. It was easy to spot Cassidy with her long ponytail.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The detail about Cassidy's ponytail is irrelevant to her track and field experience and can be removed. Choices A, B, and C provide relevant information about Cassidy's track and field experience and how her height contributed to her hurdling skills. However, choice D is the correct answer as it highlights an unrelated detail about her appearance, which does not impact her athletic abilities or achievements in track and field.
Which of the following sentences supports the thesis statement: 'Organic gardening can be as simple or complex as you choose to make it'?
- A. Organic gardening ranges from basic composting to a chemical analysis of the soil.
- B. Organic gardening is easy.
- C. Gardening is fun for everyone.
- D. Organic foods are better for health.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Choice A is the correct answer because it directly supports the thesis statement by illustrating the wide spectrum of complexity within organic gardening, from basic practices like composting to more advanced techniques like soil chemical analysis. This range of possibilities aligns with the idea that organic gardening can be as simple or as complex as one chooses to make it. Choices B, C, and D do not directly relate to the flexibility and complexity aspect of organic gardening as emphasized in the thesis statement. Choice B oversimplifies the process, choice C focuses on the enjoyment of gardening in general rather than the complexity of organic gardening, and choice D discusses the health benefits of organic foods, which is not directly related to the range of options within organic gardening.
Which of the following sentences follows the rules of punctuation and capitalization?
- A. That was amazing," She said. "I can't believe we almost missed it."
- B. "That was amazing," she said; "I can't believe we almost missed it."
- C. "That was amazing." She said. "I can't believe we almost missed it."
- D. "That was amazing," she said. "I can't believe we almost missed it."
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The sentence follows the rules of punctuation and capitalization for dialogue.
Nokea