In today's health care environment there is often more contact between the patient and the nurse than between the patient and the physician. How does this increased patient contact impact drug therapy?
- A. Choosing the best medication to treat the patient's condition
- B. Assessing the patient's preferred communication strategies
- C. Assessing the therapeutic success of the drug therapy
- D. Reducing dosage quickly when adverse effects arise
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: More contact allows nurses to assess therapy success through observation and patient feedback.
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The following drugs may precipitate angina pectoris EXCEPT:
- A. Amphetamine
- B. Hydralazine
- C. Isoproterenol
- D. Epinephrine
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Propranolol, a beta-blocker, relieves angina, unlike the others which increase cardiac demand.
Colestipol comes in a powdered form. The patient is taught to:
- A. Take the powder dry and follow it with at least 8 ounces of water
- B. Take it with a meal to enhance its action on fatty food
- C. Mix the powder with 4 to 6 ounces of milk or fruit juice
- D. Take after the evening meal to coincide with cholesterol synthesis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mixing colestipol with liquid improves palatability and administration.
In Ayurvedic medicine, treatment is based on the 'tistidever' dosha, which is referred to as the person's:
- A. Vata
- B. Pitta
- C. Kapha
- D. Prakriti
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Prakriti is the individual's constitution in Ayurveda, guiding treatment based on dosha balance.
Frusemide is:
- A. A loop diuretic
- B. Osmotic diuretic
- C. Aldosterone antagonist
- D. A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Furosemide (Frusemide) is a loop diuretic that inhibits sodium and chloride reabsorption in the loop of Henle, leading to increased urine output.
It is important to evaluate the efficacy of what parameter when evaluating the drug therapy of a patient?
- A. Appropriateness of drug dosages
- B. Compliance
- C. Caregivers knowledge level
- D. Nursing interventions
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Evaluating nursing interventions assesses their effectiveness in achieving drug therapy goals.
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