Nokea
In which program of the DOH is micronutrient supplementation included?
- A. Expanded Program on Immunization
- B. Reproductive Health
- C. Araw ng Sangkap Pinoy
- D. Sentrong Sigla Movement
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) because micronutrient supplementation is often provided alongside vaccinations to address malnutrition in children. The EPI focuses on preventing diseases through immunization but also incorporates other public health interventions like providing essential vitamins and minerals.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because:
B: Reproductive Health primarily focuses on family planning, maternal care, and sexually transmitted infections.
C: Araw ng Sangkap Pinoy is a celebration promoting healthy Filipino diets but does not directly involve micronutrient supplementation.
D: Sentrong Sigla Movement is a quality improvement program for health facilities, not specifically related to providing micronutrient supplementation.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which term refers to nurses in the local/national health departments or public schools?
- A. Public health nursing
- B. Public health nurse
- C. Registered midwives
- D. Registered nurses
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Public health nurse. Public health nurse specifically refers to nurses working in local/national health departments or public schools, focusing on promoting and protecting the health of communities. Choice A, public health nursing, is a broader term encompassing various nursing roles in public health settings. Choices C and D, registered midwives and registered nurses, do not specifically indicate nurses working in public health departments or schools.
Malnutrition continues to be a public health concern in the country. The common nutritional deficiencies are the following, except:
- A. Vitamin A
- B. Iron
- C. Iodine
- D. Calcium
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Calcium. Calcium deficiency is not a common nutritional deficiency in the context of malnutrition. Malnutrition usually leads to deficiencies in Vitamin A, Iron, and Iodine due to inadequate intake of these nutrients. Calcium deficiency is less common in malnutrition cases as it is mainly associated with specific conditions like osteoporosis or lactose intolerance. Therefore, the common nutritional deficiencies in malnutrition do not typically include Calcium.
Which term involves the voluntary fortification of processed foods?
- A. Garantisadong Pambata
- B. Food Fortification
- C. Sangkap Pinoy Seal
- D. Child Health Week
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: Sangkap Pinoy Seal is a voluntary fortification program in the Philippines.
Step 2: It encourages food manufacturers to fortify processed foods with essential micronutrients.
Step 3: Garantisadong Pambata focuses on ensuring the quality of essential medicines for children.
Step 4: Food Fortification is a general term for fortifying food products but not specific to voluntary fortification.
Step 5: Child Health Week is an event to raise awareness about child health but not related to fortifying processed foods.
Summary: Sangkap Pinoy Seal is the correct answer as it specifically involves voluntary fortification of processed foods, while the other choices are unrelated or not specifically about voluntary fortification.
The healthcare provider should consider the following when assessing the child for chest indrawing EXCEPT
- A. Chest indrawing should be present at all times
- B. The lower chest wall does not move in when the child breathes in
- C. The lower chest moves in when the child breathes in
- D. The child should be calm
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because chest indrawing should not be present at all times in a child. Chest indrawing is a sign of increased work of breathing and respiratory distress. Choices B and C describe the characteristic of chest indrawing accurately. Choice D is incorrect because a child in respiratory distress may not be calm. Therefore, the healthcare provider should consider all options except for choice A when assessing a child for chest indrawing.
Which of the following is NOT an example of public health services?
- A. Control of communicable diseases
- B. Environmental sanitation
- C. Hospital management
- D. Health education
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Hospital management. Public health services focus on preventing diseases and promoting community well-being, which do not directly involve managing individual healthcare institutions like hospitals. Control of communicable diseases, environmental sanitation, and health education are examples of public health services as they involve disease prevention, creating healthy environments, and educating the public on health-related issues. Hospital management, on the other hand, pertains to the administration and operation of healthcare facilities, which is not a core function of public health services.