Nokea
In which program of the DOH is micronutrient supplementation included?
- A. Expanded Program on Immunization
- B. Reproductive Health
- C. Araw ng Sangkap Pinoy
- D. Sentrong Sigla Movement
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) because micronutrient supplementation is often provided alongside vaccinations to address malnutrition in children. The EPI focuses on preventing diseases through immunization but also incorporates other public health interventions like providing essential vitamins and minerals.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because:
B: Reproductive Health primarily focuses on family planning, maternal care, and sexually transmitted infections.
C: Araw ng Sangkap Pinoy is a celebration promoting healthy Filipino diets but does not directly involve micronutrient supplementation.
D: Sentrong Sigla Movement is a quality improvement program for health facilities, not specifically related to providing micronutrient supplementation.
You may also like to solve these questions
What term refers to statistics of illnesses?
- A. Vital statistics
- B. Statistics
- C. Morbidity
- D. Mortality
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Morbidity. Morbidity specifically refers to statistics related to illnesses and diseases. Vital statistics (A) typically refer to data related to births, deaths, marriages, and divorces. Statistics (B) is a general term that encompasses various types of data analysis. Mortality (D) specifically refers to statistics related to deaths. Therefore, C is the most appropriate choice in this context.
A community hospital is an example of which level of health care?
- A. Secondary level of care
- B. Tertiary level of care
- C. Primary level of care
- D. Intermediate level of care
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Secondary level of care. A community hospital provides specialized services beyond primary care (like emergency care and some specialist services) but does not offer the highly specialized and complex treatments provided by tertiary care facilities (B). Primary care (C) focuses on preventive care and basic treatment. Intermediate level of care (D) is not a recognized level of healthcare. Therefore, a community hospital fits best under the secondary level of care as it offers more specialized services than primary care but less complex treatments than tertiary care facilities.
Malnutrition continues to be a public health concern in the country. The common nutritional deficiencies are the following, except:
- A. Vitamin A
- B. Iron
- C. Iodine
- D. Calcium
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Calcium. Calcium deficiency is not a common nutritional deficiency in the context of malnutrition. Malnutrition usually leads to deficiencies in Vitamin A, Iron, and Iodine due to inadequate intake of these nutrients. Calcium deficiency is less common in malnutrition cases as it is mainly associated with specific conditions like osteoporosis or lactose intolerance. Therefore, the common nutritional deficiencies in malnutrition do not typically include Calcium.
Which type of facilities are capable of performing minor surgeries and simple laboratory examinations?
- A. Secondary level health care
- B. Tertiary level of care
- C. Intermediate level of care
- D. Primary health care
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Intermediate level of care. Intermediate level facilities are capable of performing minor surgeries and simple laboratory examinations due to their higher level of resources and expertise compared to primary health care facilities. Secondary level facilities (A) provide more specialized care but may not necessarily have the capacity for minor surgeries and lab tests. Tertiary level facilities (B) offer complex and specialized treatments, typically beyond minor surgeries and simple lab examinations. Primary health care facilities (D) focus on basic healthcare services and preventive care, lacking the resources and expertise for minor surgeries and lab tests. Therefore, the correct choice is C as it aligns with the capability of providing both minor surgeries and simple laboratory examinations.
A rural sanitary inspector falls under which level of primary health care workers?
- A. Village health workers
- B. Intermediate level health workers
- C. Barangay health workers
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Intermediate level health workers. Rural sanitary inspectors are trained professionals who possess a higher level of expertise in public health and sanitation compared to village health workers and barangay health workers. They typically have more specialized knowledge and skills related to sanitation practices and environmental health. Therefore, they fall under the category of intermediate level health workers.
Choice A (Village health workers) is incorrect because village health workers usually have basic training in providing primary health care services within the community, but they may not have the specialized knowledge and skills in sanitation and environmental health that rural sanitary inspectors possess.
Choice C (Barangay health workers) is also incorrect because barangay health workers are community-based health workers who primarily focus on providing basic health care services and health education within the barangay or village level. They may not have the specific training and expertise in sanitation and public health that rural sanitary inspectors have at the intermediate level.
Choice D (All of the above) is incorrect because rural sanitary