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In which year did it first become possible to obtain a master's degree in nursing in Canada?
- A. 1945
- B. 1949
- C. 1955
- D. 1959
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In 1959, the first master's degree in nursing was initiated at the University of Western Ontario.
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In which year was the first North American Code of Ethics for nursing published?
- A. 1945
- B. 1950
- C. 1955
- D. 1960
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The first North American Code of Ethics for nursing was published by the American Nurses Association in 1950; the International Council of Nurses (ICN) approved the Code in 1953.
In what year was the first master's degree in nursing available in Canada?
- A. 1949
- B. 1954
- C. 1964
- D. 1964
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In 1959, the first master's degree in nursing was initiated at the University of Western Ontario.
All provinces and territories in Canada require a baccalaureate degree as entry to practice except which province?
- A. Quebec
- B. Newfoundland
- C. Manitoba
- D. Ontario
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Quebec continues to offer diploma programs, however, there is support for the development of baccalaureate programs between its Colleges d'enseignement g?©n?©ral et professionnel (CEGEP) and universities in Quebec.
Which province was the first to require mandatory registration for nurses?
- A. Alberta
- B. Ontario
- C. Quebec
- D. Newfoundland
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Newfoundland was the first province to have mandatory nursing legislation in Canada in 1953; other provinces did not follow suit until Prince Edward Island (PEI) in 1972.
The House of Commons Standing Committee on Health (2019) recently presented a report on LGBTQI2, which pointed to disparities in the health of LGBTQI2 communities, and in response, made several recommendations, including which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Improve access to shelters.
- B. Overcome bias and stereotypes.
- C. Increase access to health care.
- D. Improve the collection of information on health needs.
- E. Train nurses about population health.
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: The report from the House of Commons Standing Committee on Health (2019) made several recommendations with the aims of improving the health of trans people, overcoming bias and stereotypes, increasing access to health care for trans people, and improving the collection of information about trans people and their health needs. The report also recommended the training of health providers, including nurses, to ensure that people about gender diversity, sexual orientation, and how to interact with trans people.