Nokea
In which year was the first Centre for Nursing Research in Canada established?
- A. 1961
- B. 1966
- C. 1971
- D. 1976
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The first Centre for Nursing Research in Canada was established in 1971 at McGill University, with federal support from Health and Welfare Canada.
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In which year was the first national conference on nursing research in Canada held?
- A. 1961
- B. 1966
- C. 1971
- D. 1976
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The first national conference on nursing research in Canada was held in Ottawa in 1971.
The potential benefits of patient engagement in research include which of the following activities? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Refine research questions to reflect patient needs
- B. Ask broad encompassing research questions
- C. Study mortality as an outcome measure
- D. Improved recruitment and participant engagement
- E. Improves all members of the health care team
- F. Develop culturally appropriate interventions
- G. Acceptable methods of data collection
Correct Answer: A,D,F,G
Rationale: Potential benefits of patient engagement include refined and more relevant research questions, patient-centred and culturally appropriate interventions, relevant and less burdensome outcomes and measures, improved recruitment and participant engagement processes, and acceptable methods for data collection.
Which one of the following was considered instrumental in the transition from low research funding to high research funding in schools of nursing?
- A. Self-regulation
- B. Specialization
- C. Philosophy-based curriculums
- D. Qualified doctoral-prepared faculty
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Essential to the transition from low funding was the appointment of faculty who were qualified at the doctoral level and who were prepared to undertake research.
Primary area for research funding include which of the following?
- A. Infrastructure, training, and salary support
- B. Photocopying, travel, and training
- C. Training, conferences, and publications
- D. Salary support, travel, and photocopying.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The four primary areas for which research funding is sought are (1) conducting research, (2) infrastructure (space and equipment) for conducting research, (3) research training, and (4) salary support for the researcher (career research awards).
Research in nursing developed gradually and paralleled the evolution of which of the following types of nursing education?
- A. Specialist nursing education
- B. Graduate nursing education
- C. Undergraduate nursing education
- D. Post-diploma nursing education
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Research in nursing developed gradually as the pool of nurses with research expertise slowly increased. This development paralleled the evolution of graduate education in nursing because it is in graduate education that research skills are learned and honed.