Which following reason is cited as being responsible for the research funding boom that occurred in the 1990?
- A. Acceptance of critical social theory
- B. The ease with which grants could be obtained
- C. The consequence and political climate of the time
- D. Isolation of researchers into sole discipline teams
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The 1990 produced a funding boom in Canada, which occurred for two reasons: lobbying by researchers across disciplines and the economic and political climate of the time.
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Primary area for research funding include which of the following?
- A. Infrastructure, training, and salary support
- B. Photocopying, travel, and training
- C. Training, conferences, and publications
- D. Salary support, travel, and photocopying.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The four primary areas for which research funding is sought are (1) conducting research, (2) infrastructure (space and equipment) for conducting research, (3) research training, and (4) salary support for the researcher (career research awards).
In which year was the first national conference on nursing research in Canada held?
- A. 1961
- B. 1966
- C. 1971
- D. 1976
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The first national conference on nursing research in Canada was held in Ottawa in 1971.
In which year was the first Centre for Nursing Research in Canada established?
- A. 1961
- B. 1966
- C. 1971
- D. 1976
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The first Centre for Nursing Research in Canada was established in 1971 at McGill University, with federal support from Health and Welfare Canada.
What does the term 'minimum data set' (MDS) refer to?
- A. Bibliometrics and altmetrics
- B. Critical thinking
- C. Nursing research
- D. Knowledge gap
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bibliometrics and altmetrics are indicators of knowledge transfer and an indirect indicator of the potential impact of the research on nursing practice.
The potential benefits of patient engagement in research include which of the following activities? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Refine research questions to reflect patient needs
- B. Ask broad encompassing research questions
- C. Study mortality as an outcome measure
- D. Improved recruitment and participant engagement
- E. Improves all members of the health care team
- F. Develop culturally appropriate interventions
- G. Acceptable methods of data collection
Correct Answer: A,D,F,G
Rationale: Potential benefits of patient engagement include refined and more relevant research questions, patient-centred and culturally appropriate interventions, relevant and less burdensome outcomes and measures, improved recruitment and participant engagement processes, and acceptable methods for data collection.
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