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Funding for nursing research in Canada has always been a challenge, but one of the turning points was when the Nursing Care Partnership program was implemented (2002-2009). An evaluation of that program showed which of the following?
- A. Enhanced engagement of older persons in research
- B. Increased capacity for research among nurses
- C. Improved public awareness of the need for nursing research
- D. Increased health outcomes from research
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An evaluation of the Nursing Care Partnership program concluded that the program was successful in increasing capacity for research among nurses and helping to establish successful careers of many nurse researchers.
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Which Canadian university offered the first funded doctoral program in nursing?
- A. McGill University
- B. University of Toronto
- C. University of Alberta
- D. University of British Columbia
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The University of Alberta offered the first funded doctoral program in nursing in January 1991.
In which year was the first Centre for Nursing Research in Canada established?
- A. 1961
- B. 1966
- C. 1971
- D. 1976
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The first Centre for Nursing Research in Canada was established in 1971 at McGill University, with federal support from Health and Welfare Canada.
Which one of the following was considered instrumental in the transition from low research funding to high research funding in schools of nursing?
- A. Self-regulation
- B. Specialization
- C. Philosophy-based curriculums
- D. Qualified doctoral-prepared faculty
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Essential to the transition from low funding was the appointment of faculty who were qualified at the doctoral level and who were prepared to undertake research.
Primary area for research funding include which of the following?
- A. Infrastructure, training, and salary support
- B. Photocopying, travel, and training
- C. Training, conferences, and publications
- D. Salary support, travel, and photocopying.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The four primary areas for which research funding is sought are (1) conducting research, (2) infrastructure (space and equipment) for conducting research, (3) research training, and (4) salary support for the researcher (career research awards).
There are many challenges when engaging patients in the research process, including which of the following?
- A. Patients have a narrow perspective on the problems.
- B. Patient engagement in the same a participation.
- C. Patients are never comfortable with research.
- D. Patient engagement is different from participation.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Challenges with patient engagement include clarifying the difference between patient engagement and participation in research.