Nokea
Incident Reports (IRs) shall be collected for the day and due investigations scheduled by the quality Department. Upon completion of the investigation, the IRS ____.
- A. must be completed and stored on the open cabinet
- B. can be stored on the table top for easy retrieval
- C. must be summarized monthly and stored in a secured cabinet
- D. classified by cate so they can be easily accessibility
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Incident Reports (IRs) must be summarized monthly and stored in a secured cabinet for several reasons. Firstly, summarizing the IRs monthly allows for a consolidated overview of the incidents that have occurred, highlighting any recurring patterns or trends that may need to be addressed. By storing the summarized IRs in a secured cabinet, the information is kept confidential and protected from unauthorized access. This practice also ensures that the reports are organized and easily accessible for future reference or audits. Storing the IRs on an open cabinet, table top, or with a classification system that may not be easily understandable can lead to potential breaches of confidentiality or difficulty in retrieving and understanding the information when needed.
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The nurse obtains a sample of a client's arterial blood gas (ABGs). Which of the following statements is NOT true about ABGs?
- A. Interpretation of the clients ABGs involves evaluation of pH, PCO2 and HCO3; components of the ABGs.
- B. ABGs assess the client oxygenation status and acid base status.
- C. ABGs provide information on blood parameters.
- D. ABGs asses the client electrolyte and fluid balance.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Arterial blood gases (ABGs) do not directly assess the client's electrolyte and fluid balance. ABGs primarily evaluate the client's acid-base balance and oxygenation status by measuring levels of pH, partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2), and bicarbonate (HCO3) in the arterial blood. While ABGs can provide some information about blood parameters, such as oxygen saturation, they do not comprehensively assess electrolyte levels or fluid balance. To specifically assess electrolytes and fluid balance, additional tests like basic metabolic panels or comprehensive metabolic panels would be required.
A patient post-thyroidectomy develops signs of hypocalcemia, including tingling around the mouth and muscle cramps. Which action should the nurse take first?
- A. Administer oral calcium supplements
- B. Notify the healthcare provider
- C. Assess the patient's calcium level
- D. Encourage increased intake of dairy products
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The first action the nurse should take when a patient post-thyroidectomy develops signs of hypocalcemia is to assess the patient's calcium level. By assessing the patient's calcium level through laboratory testing, the nurse can confirm the presence of hypocalcemia and determine the severity of the condition. This information will guide further interventions, such as administering calcium supplements or notifying the healthcare provider for additional management. It is important to confirm the diagnosis before proceeding with treatment to ensure appropriate and safe care for the patient.
Guava leaves are recomended by the department of health to
- A. Dissolve kidney stones
- B. Remedy for cough
- C. Lower blood pressure
- D. Wash wound
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Guava leaves are recommended by the Department of Health as a remedy for cough due to their natural expectorant properties. The leaves contain compounds that help to loosen mucus and make it easier to expel, providing relief from cough and congestion. Guava leaves are commonly used in traditional medicine for respiratory conditions such as cough, bronchitis, and asthma. They help soothe the throat, reduce inflammation, and promote overall respiratory health. It is important to note that while guava leaves can be a helpful remedy for cough, they should be used in conjunction with other treatments as advised by healthcare professionals for best results.
When nurses are projected in a television advertisement as sex symbols, what APPROPRIATE action is expected from a concerned nurse?
- A. Keep your silence, it is the television station 's prerogative.
- B. Go to the street to manifest displeasure of the nurse's portrayal.
- C. Make a position paper to denounce the advertisement
- D. Condemn the issue in the radio program.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The most appropriate action for a concerned nurse when nurses are projected as sex symbols in a television advertisement is to make a position paper to denounce the advertisement. This approach allows the nurse to voice their concerns in a formal and professional manner. By creating a position paper, the nurse can clearly outline why the portrayal is inappropriate and advocate for more respectful representations of nursing in the media. This action is constructive, proactive, and focuses on initiating change through advocacy and education. It is a thoughtful and strategic way to address the issue and raise awareness about the importance of respecting the nursing profession.
Which among the members of the multidisciplinary team that the nurse BEST to collaborate with when the patient can benefit the use of leg prosthesis?
- A. Occupationa l therapist
- B. Podiatrist
- C. Physical therapist
- D. Pharmacist
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A physical therapist would be the best member of the multidisciplinary team to collaborate with when a patient can benefit from using a leg prosthesis. Physical therapists specialize in assessing and treating movement disorders, including those related to amputation and prosthetic use. They can help the patient improve their mobility, strength, balance, and overall functional abilities with the prosthesis. Physical therapists can provide training on how to use the prosthesis effectively, reduce the risk of falls, and optimize the patient's independence and quality of life. Collaborating with a physical therapist ensures that the patient receives comprehensive care tailored to their specific needs and goals related to using a leg prosthesis.