Nokea
Influenza vaccine may be administered annually to:
- A. Patients with an egg allergy
- B. Pregnant patients
- C. Patients age 6 weeks or older
- D. Patients with acute febrile illness
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Influenza vaccine is safe in pregnancy; egg allergy requires caution, 6 weeks is too young, and fever delays it.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for Digoxin and has a new prescription for Colesevelam. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
- A. Take digoxin with your morning dose of colesevelam.
- B. Your sodium and potassium levels will be monitored periodically while taking colesevelam.
- C. Watch for bleeding or bruising while taking colesevelam.
- D. Take colesevelam with food and at least one glass of water.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Colesevelam should be taken with food and water for proper absorption; digoxin timing needs separation.
What would the nurse provide when preparing a patient for discharge and home medication self-administration?
- A. Personal contact information to use if the patient has questions
- B. Thorough medication teaching about drugs and the drug regimen
- C. Over-the-counter medications to use to treat potential adverse effects
- D. A sample size package of medication to take home until prescription is filled
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse is responsible for providing thorough medication teaching about drugs and the drug regimen to ensure the patient knows how to take the medication and when to notify the provider. The nurse never provides personal contact information to a patient. If adverse effects arise, the patient is taught to call the health care provider and should not self-medicate with over-the-counter drugs, which could mask serious symptoms. The nurse never dispenses medication because it must be properly labeled for home use; this is done by the pharmacy.
Which source contains information specific to nutritional supplements?
- A. USP Dictionary of USAN & International Drug Names
- B. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database
- C. United States Pharmacopoeia/National Formulary (USP NF)
- D. Drug Interaction Facts
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: United States Pharmacopoeia/National Formulary contains information specific to nutritional supplements. USP Dictionary of USAN & International Drug Names is a compilation of drug names, pronunciation guide, and possible future FDA approved drugs; it does not include nutritional supplements. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database contains evidence-based information on herbal medicines and herbal combination products; it does not include information specific to nutritional supplements. Drug Interaction Facts contains comprehensive information on drug interaction facts; it does not include nutritional supplements.
It is important for the nurse to evaluate the efficacy of what parameter when evaluating the drug therapy of a patient?
- A. Appropriateness of drug dosages
- B. Compliance
- C. Caregivers' knowledge level
- D. Nursing interventions
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Evaluating nursing interventions assesses their impact on therapy outcomes, encompassing dosage, compliance, and education.
The nurse is preparing to administer an intravenous polymyxin antibiotic. The patient reports dizziness along with numbness and tingling of the hands and feet. The nurse will perform which action?
- A. Administer the drug since these are harmless side effects
- B. Hold the drug and notify the provider of these adverse reactions
- C. Obtain an order for an oral form of this medication
- D. Request an order for serum electrolytes
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Polymyxin neurotoxicity (dizziness, numbness) warrants holding and reporting; these aren't harmless , and it's not oral . Polymyxins can cause nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity.