is often equated with SWB in the literature, media, and more:
- A. Sadness
- B. Happiness
- C. Blessing
- D. Guilt
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Subjective well-being (SWB) is synonymous with happiness in psychological literature.
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Sensory memory is not involved in higher -.----------------functions like short- and long-term memory; it is not consciously controlled:
- A. Emotional
- B. Physical
- C. Cognitive
- D. Psychological
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sensory memory is automatic and brief, not tied to higher cognitive functions like STM or LTM.
A patient diagnosed with metastatic brain cancer says, I'm dying, but I'm still living. I want to be in control as long as I can. Which reply shows the nurse was actively listening?
- A. Our staff will do their best to help you feel comfortable.
- B. Most people do not know how to help and are afraid of death.
- C. Your mind and spirit are healthy, although your body is frail.
- D. You want people to stop focusing on your weaknesses.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The patient is asking for acknowledgment that he or she is not totally sick; even in the terminal state, strengths and capabilities are present. The correct response provides that acknowledgment through use of reflection. The other responses are nontherapeutic.
Sucking and biting shows the stage.
- A. Anal
- B. Oral
- C. Genital
- D. Latency
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The oral stage (birth to 1 year) in Freud's theory involves sucking and biting as key activities.
How many factors involve in reciprocal choice:
- A. 3
- B. 4
- C. 5
- D. 2
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reciprocal choice (Holland) involves 3 factors: personality, environment, and behavior.
Many Latino patients incorrectly associate diabetes with which of the following symptoms?
- A. Malnutrition
- B. Overexertion
- C. Vitamin overdose
- D. Depression
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cultural misconceptions among Latino patients often link diabetes to overexertion rather than metabolic factors.
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