ATI Community Health Proctored Exam Quizlet

ATI Community Health Proctored Exam Quizlet Related

Review ATI Community Health Proctored Exam Quizlet related questions and content

Isolation of a child with measles belongs to which level of prevention?

  • A. Primary
  • B. Secondary
  • C. Intermediate
  • D. Tertiary
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Primary prevention. Isolating a child with measles is a primary prevention measure as it aims to prevent the spread of the disease to others who are not yet infected. Primary prevention focuses on preventing the occurrence of a disease before it happens. Isolation helps contain the spread of measles to reduce the risk of further transmission.

Choice B: Secondary prevention involves early detection and treatment of a disease to prevent complications. Isolating a child with measles is not focused on early detection or treatment.

Choice C: Intermediate prevention is not a recognized level of prevention and is not applicable in this context.

Choice D: Tertiary prevention aims to minimize the impact of a disease that has already occurred by preventing complications and improving quality of life. Isolating a child with measles is not considered tertiary prevention as it is focused on controlling the spread of the disease rather than managing its consequences.

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Which step in community organizing involves the training of potential leaders in the community?

  • A. Integration
  • B. Community organization
  • C. Community study
  • D. Core group formation
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Core group formation. This step involves identifying and training potential leaders within the community to take on leadership roles in organizing efforts. By forming a core group of trained leaders, the community can effectively plan, implement, and sustain their initiatives.

A: Integration refers to bringing different groups together, not specifically focused on training leaders.
B: Community organization is a broad term encompassing various steps, including core group formation.
C: Community study involves gathering information and understanding the community's needs, not specifically focused on training leaders.

In summary, D is correct because core group formation specifically targets training potential leaders, while the other choices are more general or unrelated to leadership development.

According to C.E. Winslow, what is the goal of Public Health?

  • A. For people to attain their birthrights and longevity
  • B. For the promotion of health and prevention of diseases
  • C. For people to have access to basic health services
  • D. For people to be organized in their health efforts
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: For people to attain their birthrights and longevity. This goal emphasizes the fundamental rights of individuals to live a healthy and fulfilling life, aligning with Winslow's vision of public health as a means to ensure all people can achieve their full potential. Choice B focuses on disease prevention only, neglecting the broader aspects of well-being. Choice C is limited to access to services, overlooking the holistic nature of public health. Choice D is too narrow, as organizational efforts are just one aspect of public health, not the overarching goal.

As the public health nurse in a municipality with a total population of about 20,000 and 3 health midwives among the RHU personnel, how many more midwife positions will the RHU need?

  • A. 1
  • B. 2
  • C. 3
  • D. 4
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 1. With a total population of about 20,000, the ideal ratio is 1 midwife per 5,000 people. Currently, there are 3 midwives for 20,000 people (1:6,666). To reach the ideal ratio, the RHU needs 1 more midwife.

Choice B, C, and D are incorrect because they would exceed the ideal ratio of 1 midwife per 5,000 people, leading to inefficiency and potentially underutilizing resources.

Which of the following exemplifies the school nurse's health care provider function?

  • A. Requesting BCG vaccine from the RHU for school entrance immunization
  • B. Conducting random classroom inspections during a measles epidemic
  • C. Taking corrective action on an accident hazard in the school playground
  • D. Observing areas in the school where pupils spend their free time
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale:
1. School nurse's role is to provide health care.
2. Conducting random classroom inspections during a measles epidemic is a proactive measure to prevent the spread of disease.
3. This function aligns with the nurse's duty to promote health and prevent illness.

Summary:
- A: Requesting BCG vaccine is administrative, not direct health care provision.
- C: Correcting an accident hazard is addressing safety, not health care.
- D: Observing areas where pupils spend free time is monitoring, not direct health care provision.

A business firm must employ an occupational health nurse when it has at least how many employees?

  • A. 21
  • B. 101
  • C. 201
  • D. 301
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B (101 employees) because the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations require a business to have an occupational health nurse when the workforce reaches 101 employees. Employing an occupational health nurse at this threshold ensures that the company complies with OSHA standards for employee health and safety.

Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the specific OSHA requirement of 101 employees for employing an occupational health nurse. Option A (21 employees) is too low, and options C (201 employees) and D (301 employees) exceed the required threshold. Therefore, only option B meets the OSHA regulation criteria for when a business must employ an occupational health nurse.

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