Lips of the vagina is termed as
- A. Labial
- B. Labia
- C. Labrum
- D. Labor
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Labia. The term "labia" refers to the lips of the vagina. It is the plural form of "labium." "Labial" (A) refers to anything related to the lips, "Labrum" (C) refers to a rim or edge, and "Labor" (D) refers to the process of childbirth. Therefore, B is correct as it specifically refers to the structure being described.
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Bat shaped bone that form part of the base of the skull is called as
- A. Ethmoid bone
- B. Sphenoid bone
- C. Parietal bone
- D. Occipital bone
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Sphenoid bone. The sphenoid bone is bat-shaped and forms part of the base of the skull. It is located in the middle of the skull, helping to connect the cranial bones. The other choices, A: Ethmoid bone, C: Parietal bone, and D: Occipital bone, do not match the description of a bat-shaped bone at the base of the skull. The ethmoid bone is located between the eyes, the parietal bone forms the top and sides of the skull, and the occipital bone forms the back and base of the skull. Therefore, B is the correct answer based on the specific description given in the question.
The spongy tissue of the penis fills
- A. circumcision with blood during sexual excitement
- B. spermatogenesis and causes the penis to enlarge and
- C. ejaculation become rigid during ________.
- D. erection
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The spongy tissue of the penis fills with blood during an erection to cause the penis to become rigid. This process is essential for maintaining an erection during sexual activity. Spermatogenesis refers to the production of sperm, not the filling of spongy tissue. Circumcision does not involve the filling of spongy tissue with blood. Ejaculation is the release of semen and does not involve the filling of spongy tissue. Therefore, the correct answer is D as it accurately describes the physiological process of penile erection.
Which one of the following is not one of the secondary sex characteristics typical of males?
- A. Deepening voice
- B. Increased growth of body hair
- C. Enlargement of skeletal muscle mass
- D. Development of breast tissue
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Development of breast tissue. This is not a secondary sex characteristic typical of males because breast development is a primary sex characteristic associated with females due to the presence of estrogen. In males, the secondary sex characteristics include deepening voice, increased growth of body hair, and enlargement of skeletal muscle mass due to the effects of testosterone. Breast tissue development in males, known as gynecomastia, is abnormal and can be caused by hormonal imbalances or certain medical conditions.
The testicle is located:
- A. inside a muscular pouch;
- B. inside the scrotum;
- C. at the inguinal canal;
- D. inside the abdominal cavity;
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: inside the scrotum. The testicles are located outside the abdominal cavity in a structure called the scrotum. This location is essential for temperature regulation as sperm production requires a slightly lower temperature than the body's core. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as the testicles are not inside a muscular pouch, at the inguinal canal, or inside the abdominal cavity.
Which of the following nursing interventions are advised for clients with prostate cancer to avoid an infection related to the home-care of a Foley catheter?
- A. Boil the leg bag regularly in a solution of hot water and vinegar for 15 minutes during the cleaning.
- B. Disinfect several inches of the catheter with alcohol or any other antiseptic agent before the insertion.
- C. Clean the leg bag by using soap and water and then rinse it with a 1:7 solution of vinegar and water.
- D. Open the connections between the leg bag and the catheter only once in 15 days to reduce the risks of microbial entry.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Proper cleaning and maintenance of the catheter equipment are crucial to preventing infections.