Match: Villi
- A. projections in the small intestine that absorb nutrients
- B. storage structures
- C. enzyme producers
- D. muscular layers
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Villi are finger-like projections in the small intestine that increase surface area for efficient nutrient absorption.
You may also like to solve these questions
Our food mainly contains-
- A. Carbohydrates
- B. Cellulose
- C. Sucrose
- D. Glucose
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Carbohydrates are the primary component of most diets.
Bile Juice is formed in the
- A. Kidney
- B. Salivary Gland
- C. Liver
- D. Lung
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The liver is the largest gland in the body and mainly secretes 'Bile Juice' which is stored in the gall bladder. Bile juice is released into the small intestine to aid in fat digestion.
Number of teeth which are monophyodont in man is-
- A. 4
- B. 22
- C. 32
- D. 12
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Humans have 12 monophyodont teeth (premolars and molars), which erupt only once, unlike diphyodont teeth (incisors, canines) that replace milk teeth.
During prolonged fasting-
- A. First fats are used up, followed by carbohydrate from liver and muscles, and protein in the end
- B. First carbohydrate are used up, followed by fat and proteins towards end
- C. First lipids, followed by proteins and carbohydrates towards end.
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In fasting, carbohydrates (glycogen) are used first, followed by fats, and then proteins.
Match each term with the correct description: organs that filter blood to remove wastes collected from all cells
- A. urethra
- B. urinary system
- C. bladder
- D. kidneys
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The kidneys filter blood to remove cellular wastes.