Nokea
Meningoencephalitis may be a feature of the following transplacental infections
- A. Cytomegalovirus
- B. Herpes simplex virus
- C. Varicella-zoster virus
- D. HIV
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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A nasogastric tube for suction is ordered for a neonate diagnosed with a diaphragmatic hernia. Which complication related to gastric drainage is the priority when planning care for this neonate?
- A. Weight loss
- B. Metabolic alkalosis
- C. Dehydration
- D. Hyperbilirubinemia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The nurse is teaching a patient with cancer about a new prescription for a fentanyl patch, 25mcg/hr. for chronic back pain. Which statement is the most appropriate to include in the teaching plan.
- A. You will need to change this patch every day, regardless of your pain level.
- B. This type of pain medication is not as likely to cause breathing problems.
- C. With the first patch, it will take about 24hrs before you feel the full effects.
- D. Use your heating pad for the back pain. It will also improve the patch’s effectiveness.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Cancer is the second major cause of death in this country. What is the first step toward effective cancer control?
- A. Increasing governmental control of potential carcinogens
- B. Changing habits and customs that predispose the individual to cancer
- C. Conducting more mass screening programs
- D. Educating public and professional people about cancer
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The first step toward effective cancer control is changing habits and customs that predispose individuals to cancer. Prevention is key in reducing the incidence of cancer. By addressing factors like smoking, poor diet, lack of physical activity, excessive alcohol consumption, and exposure to carcinogens in the environment, the risk of developing cancer can be significantly reduced. Education and awareness play a crucial role in encouraging individuals to adopt healthier lifestyles and behaviors to minimize their cancer risk. While screening and early detection are also important aspects of cancer control, prevention through lifestyle modifications is the fundamental strategy in reducing the burden of cancer in the population.
In the management of heart failure, which diuretic is preferred due to its demonstrated significant mortality reduction in patients with heart failure?
- A. Furosemide (Lasix)
- B. Hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL)
- C. Spironolactone (Aldactone)
- D. Mannitol (Osmitrol)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Of the following, the genetic syndrome MOST likely associated with increased risk of optic glioma is
- A. Down syndrome
- B. neurofibromatosis
- C. monosomy
- D. Bloom's syndrome
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.