nurse expect
- A. oliguria
- B. diplopia
- C. hypoglycemia
- D. dizziness
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: diplopia. Nurses expect diplopia in a patient as it can indicate a serious neurological issue or cranial nerve dysfunction. Oliguria (A) refers to decreased urine output, not typically associated with nursing expectations. Hypoglycemia (C) is a metabolic condition, not typically anticipated by nurses. Dizziness (D) can have various causes and is not specific enough to be expected by a nurse.
You may also like to solve these questions
A newly hired occupational health nurse is assessing hazards in the work environment. Which of the following actions will help the nurse detect potential physical hazards?
- A. Track rates of illness caused by infection among employees.
- B. Survey workers about job-related emotional stress.
- C. Identify industrial toxins that are present in the environment.
- D. Measure noise levels at various locations in the facility.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Measure noise levels at various locations in the facility. This action helps the nurse detect potential physical hazards because high noise levels can lead to hearing loss, stress, and other health issues. By measuring noise levels, the nurse can assess if the workplace is within safe limits set by regulations.
A, B, and C are incorrect because tracking rates of illness caused by infection, surveying workers about emotional stress, and identifying industrial toxins relate to different types of hazards (biological, psychological, and chemical) rather than physical hazards.
By focusing on noise levels, the nurse can effectively address physical hazards, ensuring a safer work environment for employees.
a client who has diabetes mellitus asks a home health nurse to help her adapt some of her traditional cultural foods to fit her meal plan. which of the following is the first action the nurse should take when assisting this client?
- A. provide the client with a printed recipe
- B. observe the client during preparation of traditional foods
- C. use cookbooks to include traditional foods in meal plans
- D. explain diabetes exchange list
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: explain diabetes exchange list. The nurse should first explain the diabetes exchange list to the client as it educates on portion sizes and food groups suitable for managing diabetes. This empowers the client to make informed choices. Providing a printed recipe (A) assumes the client understands portion control. Observing the client during food preparation (B) doesn't address education on appropriate food choices. Using cookbooks (C) may not align with the client's cultural preferences or dietary needs. The other choices are incomplete without addressing the foundational education needed for diabetes management.
a community health nurse is planning a program for adolescents about preventing
- A. STIs. which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
- B. collect data to identify barriers to learning
- C. establish methods to evaluate program outcomes
- D. obtain visual aids that feature adolescents
- E. provide computer based education
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: establish methods to evaluate program outcomes. This is the first step because without knowing how to measure the success of the program, the nurse won't be able to determine its effectiveness in preventing STIs. By establishing evaluation methods, the nurse can track progress, identify areas for improvement, and ensure the program is meeting its goals. Collecting data (B) and obtaining visual aids (D) are important steps, but evaluating outcomes should come first. Providing computer-based education (E) may be a useful method, but it's not the initial priority.
a home health nurse is caring for a client who has chemotherapy induced nausea that has been resistant to relief form pharmacological measures. which of the following interventions should the nurse initiate (select all that apply)?
- A. use seasonings to enhance the flavor of foods
- B. provide sips of room temperature ginger ale between meals
- C. maintain the head of theclients bed in an elevated position after eating
- D. offer 120 ml (4 oz.) of cold 2% milk as a meal replacement
- E. assist the client in using guided imagery
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: offer 120 ml (4 oz.) of cold 2% milk as a meal replacement. Cold milk can help soothe the stomach and provide some relief from nausea. It is important to offer a small amount like 120 ml to prevent overwhelming the digestive system.
A: Using seasonings may worsen nausea due to strong flavors.
B: Ginger ale can contain carbonation which may exacerbate nausea.
C: Elevating the head of the bed is more beneficial for GERD, not chemotherapy-induced nausea.
E: Guided imagery may be helpful for relaxation but may not directly address the nausea.
In summary, offering a small amount of cold milk is the most appropriate intervention as it can help provide relief without exacerbating the nausea.
a school nurse is implementing health screening. which of the following assessment finding should the nurse recognize as the highest priority?
- A. a child who has a BMI of 18
- B. an adolescent who has scoliosis
- C. an adolescent who has psoriasis
- D. a child who has nits
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: an adolescent who has scoliosis. Scoliosis is a condition where the spine curves abnormally, potentially leading to serious health issues if not addressed early. The nurse must prioritize assessing scoliosis as it can affect the individual's posture, mobility, and even breathing. BMI of 18 (choice A) may indicate underweight but doesn't pose an immediate health threat. Psoriasis (choice C) is a skin condition that, while uncomfortable, is not life-threatening. Nits (choice D) are treatable and not urgent.