Nurses on a unit provide personal hygiene, administer medications, educate patients, and provide emotional support. The nurses are providing patient care based on which nursing delivery system?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: total patient care. In this nursing delivery system, nurses are responsible for providing comprehensive care to assigned patients, including personal hygiene, medication administration, education, and emotional support. They have full autonomy and accountability for the patient's care throughout their stay. This system ensures continuity, individualized care, and a strong nurse-patient relationship.
Summary of other choices:
B: Team nursing involves a team of healthcare professionals working collaboratively to provide care. It does not assign individual nurses to specific patients for comprehensive care.
C: Functional nursing divides tasks among different nursing staff based on their expertise. It focuses on efficiency but lacks continuity and individualized care for each patient.
D: Partnership nursing involves collaboration between nurses and patients in decision-making and care planning. It emphasizes shared responsibility but does not assign individual nurses to provide total care to specific patients.