Nurses usually complain they have no personal life because of rotating shifts The following are three major ways to create personal time, ЕХСЕРТ _____.
- A. delegate work to others
- B. fill every moment with tasks or chores
- C. eliminate tasks that add no value
- D. hire someone else to do the work
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To create personal time as a nurse with rotating shifts, it is important to prioritize personal well-being and make time for oneself. By eliminating tasks that add no value, nurses can streamline their workload and focus on essential responsibilities. This can help in reducing unnecessary stress and allowing for more personal time outside of work. Delegating work to others and filling every moment with tasks or chores may not necessarily create personal time, as it can keep nurses constantly busy and overwhelmed. Hiring someone else to do the work may not always be feasible or practical in a nursing setting, but by eliminating non-essential tasks, nurses can better manage their time and have more opportunities for personal activities and self-care.
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A postpartum client reports feeling emotional and tearful despite no apparent physical discomfort. What nursing intervention should be prioritized to address the client's emotional well-being?
- A. Providing opportunities for rest and sleep
- B. Educating the client about the "baby blues" phenomenon
- C. Encouraging the client to engage in self-care activities
- D. Referring the client to a mental health professional
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Educating the client about the "baby blues" phenomenon should be prioritized as it is a common occurrence that happens to many women after giving birth. The "baby blues" refer to feelings of sadness, irritability, and tearfulness that many new mothers experience due to hormonal changes and the stress of adjusting to motherhood. By understanding that these feelings are a normal part of the postpartum period and that they usually resolve on their own within a few weeks, the client may feel reassured and supported. Providing information and support can help the client cope with these emotions and reduce any anxiety or distress they may be feeling. If the client's emotional state does not improve or becomes more severe, further intervention such as referring to a mental health professional may be necessary. But initially, education and reassurance about the "baby blues" can be an effective nursing intervention to address the client's emotional well-being.
In planning the nursing care for this patient what is the important nursing intervention a nurse must do?
- A. Encourage patient to release anxiety by crying.
- B. Reassure family that complete recovery is probable.
- C. Assess patient for respiratory distress.
- D. Have patient assist with care.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessing the patient for respiratory distress is the important nursing intervention that must be done in this situation. The scenario provided indicates that the patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is experiencing increased work of breathing, which puts them at risk for respiratory distress. It is crucial for the nurse to monitor the patient's respiratory status closely, including assessing their oxygen saturations, respiratory rate, and effort, to identify any signs of respiratory distress early and intervene promptly. This proactive assessment can help prevent further deterioration of the patient's condition and ensure appropriate nursing interventions are implemented promptly.
This law promotes the well being and living conditions of health workers especially those from the government managed facilities
- A. Continuing professional development
- B. Magna Carta for health workers
- C. Philippine qualifications framework
- D. Local government code
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Magna Carta for health workers is a law that specifically aims to promote the well-being and living conditions of health workers, particularly those employed in government-managed health facilities. It sets out the rights and benefits of health workers, addresses issues such as compensation, benefits, and working conditions, and promotes their professional growth and development. This law is crucial in ensuring that health workers are adequately supported and protected in the delivery of quality healthcare services to the public.
Upon interview, the patient reported the she often felt nauseated, restless, perspired a lot, felt fatigued, and was often hungry when she was younger. What do these signs indicate?
- A. Diabetic Nephropathy
- B. Hypoglycemia
- C. Hyperglycemia
- D. Diabetic retinopathy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The signs reported by the patient, such as feeling nauseated, restless, sweating excessively, fatigue, and increased hunger, are indicative of hypoglycemia, which is characterized by low blood sugar levels. In individuals with hypoglycemia, these symptoms can occur when the blood glucose levels drop too low, leading to disturbances in the body's energy supply. This is common in individuals who may have experienced episodes of low blood sugar, especially if they have a history of diabetes or are taking medications that lower blood sugar levels. Diabetic nephropathy, hyperglycemia, and diabetic retinopathy are conditions associated with high blood sugar levels and are not consistent with the symptoms described by the patient.
During the surgical procedure, the nurse notices a discrepancy between the patient's identification bracelet and the surgical consent form. What should the nurse do?
- A. Proceed with the procedure as planned
- B. Document the discrepancy in the patient's chart
- C. Inform the surgeon and anesthesia provider immediately
- D. Request clarification from the patient and family members
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: If the nurse notices a discrepancy between the patient's identification bracelet and the surgical consent form, the immediate action should be to inform the surgeon and anesthesia provider. It is crucial to address any discrepancies before proceeding with the surgical procedure to ensure patient safety and prevent any potential errors or complications. The surgical team needs to be made aware of the issue so that they can verify the correct patient information and ensure that all necessary steps are taken to proceed safely. Communication and collaboration among the healthcare team members are essential in such situations to prevent any harm to the patient.