Nurses would expect that a nonthreatening form of therapy for a child who has been sexually abused would be:
- A. Systematic desensitization.
- B. Group therapy.
- C. Art or play therapy.
- D. Rational emotive therapy.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Art and play therapy allow the child to work through feelings without having to have the words for them.
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After the death of a spouse, an adult repeatedly says, I should have made him go to the doctor when he said he didn't feel well. This individual is experiencing:
- A. preoccupation with the image of the deceased.
- B. sensations of somatic distress.
- C. anger.
- D. guilt.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Guilt is evident by the bereaved persons self-reproach. Preoccupation refers to dwelling on images of the deceased. Somatic distress would involve bodily symptoms. Anger is not evident from data given in this scenario.
Explain how you might go about deciding whom to include in defining a family system?
- A. Only biological relatives
- B. Whoever lives in the household
- C. Those emotionally tied or influential
- D. Immediate nuclear family only
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Including those emotionally tied or influential captures the systemic nature of family, beyond just residency or biology.
Which of the following is not recognized as a level of society?
- A. The household
- B. The global village
- C. The office
- D. The nation state
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The office is a workplace, not a societal level.
You have been asked to teach an inservice class for nurses in your facility about ethics. Which of the following should you consider during the planning of this educational activity?
- A. Planning a way to evaluate the effectiveness of the class by seeing a decrease in the amount of referrals to the facility's Ethics Committee
- B. Establishing educational objectives for the class that reflect the methods and methodology that you will use to present the class content
- C. The need to exclude case studies from the class because this would violate client privacy and confidentiality
- D. Some of the most commonly occurring bioethical concerns including genetic engineering into the course content
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Including relevant bioethical concerns enhances the relevance of the class.
Positive mental rehearsal (imagery) is one of the most appropriate methods advocated by sport psychology consultants to:
- A. raise self-efficacy beliefs
- B. lower self-confidence beliefs
- C. lower self-efficacy beliefs
- D. maintain the score in a competition
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Imagery boosts self-efficacy by simulating success, per sport psychology and Bandura.
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