The theorist associated with psychodynamic theory is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud's psychodynamic theory focuses on unconscious drives.
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he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by drives is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud's theory links behavior to instinctual drives.
You are caring for an infant who is just about 12 months old. Which assessment data is normal for the infant at this age?
- A. The infant had doubled their birth weight at twelve months.
- B. The infant had tripled their birth weight at twelve months.
- C. The mother reports that the infant is drinking 60 mLs per kilogram of its body weight.
- D. The infant had grown ¼ inch since last month.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tripling birth weight by 12 months is normal growth.
Giving a student extra homework after they misbehave in class is an example of:
- A. Positive punishment
- B. Negative punishment
- C. Positive reinforcement
- D. Negative reinforcement
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positive punishment adds an aversive stimulus (homework) to reduce misbehavior (Skinner).
The prevalence of sleep apnea, and its association with obesity, is greater among which of the following groups?
- A. African Americans and Caucasians
- B. Caucasians and Native Americans
- C. Native Americans and Hispanics
- D. Hispanics and Asian Americans
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Native Americans and Hispanics show higher sleep apnea prevalence linked to obesity.
The word crowding
- A. Has negative effects among elderly
- B. Is an intensify feeling
- C. Affects mainly females
- D. Depends only on physical density
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Crowding negatively impacts elderly well-being.
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