Describe the four core emotional and interpersonal dimensions required for therapist effectiveness.
- A. Empathy, genuineness, regard, awareness
- B. Sympathy, detachment, control, insight
- C. Empathy, humor, patience, discipline
- D. Judgement, authority, kindness, focus
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Therapist effectiveness relies on empathy, genuineness, unconditional positive regard, and self-awareness, per therapeutic literature.
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Which of the following parts of the brain is concerned with hearing, short-term memory, and sense of smell?
- A. Temporal lobe
- B. Parietal lobe
- C. Cerebellum
- D. Hypothalamus
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The temporal lobe is involved in auditory processing, short-term memory, and, to some extent, the sense of smell, aligning with option a.
Research has shown that mental health can be affected by non-health policies and practices. Which of the following is an appropriate example given in one of key messages in the WHO publication on Promoting mental health?
- A. Urban renewal.
- B. Cheap housing.
- C. Education and child care.
- D. Prevention services.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WHO highlights education and child care as examples of non-health policies that significantly impact mental health by fostering development and support systems.
After the death of a spouse, an adult repeatedly says, I should have made him go to the doctor when he said he didn't feel well. This individual is experiencing:
- A. preoccupation with the image of the deceased.
- B. sensations of somatic distress.
- C. anger.
- D. guilt.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Guilt is evident by the bereaved persons self-reproach. Preoccupation refers to dwelling on images of the deceased. Somatic distress would involve bodily symptoms. Anger is not evident from data given in this scenario.
he theorist who believes that human have growth needs is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abraham Maslow's higher-level needs (e.g., self-actualization) are growth-oriented.
The criteria for which of the following risk factors for metabolic syndrome varies by race/ethnicity?
- A. Hypertension
- B. Fasting plasma glucose levels
- C. Waist circumference
- D. HDL-C levels
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Waist circumference thresholds differ by race/ethnicity in metabolic syndrome criteria.
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