Patient Benito ask5 Nurse Virgo, "Why can't the surgeon just take out my pancreas?" The BEST response of Nurse Virgo is
- A. "your body needs to function well with your pancreas "
- B. "your attack will soon be overcome when you are at rest"
- C. "if your pancreas is removed, you can never eat fat and fried foods again"
- D. "antibiotic wil1 relieve signs of infection"
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The best response of Nurse Virgo is to explain to Patient Benito that his body needs to function well with his pancreas. The pancreas plays a critical role in the digestive system by producing digestive enzymes and hormones that help regulate blood sugar levels. Removing the pancreas would result in serious health consequences and complications, as the body relies on it for essential functions. It is important for the patient to understand the significance of the pancreas and why its removal is not a viable solution.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
- A. History taking must be long regardless if the child appears to be well
- B. No proper history can be obtained without observation of the child and the mother.
- C. Nurse Nanie should refrain from asking about the illness of other members of the family.
- D. An example of what can be elicited from a social history is how the disease started.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An example of what can be elicited from a social history is how the disease started. This statement is true because a social history typically includes information about factors such as the onset of the illness, the child's living environment, family dynamics, and any recent events that may have contributed to the child's current condition. Understanding how the disease started can provide valuable insights into possible triggers or underlying causes, helping healthcare providers develop an appropriate treatment plan. A comprehensive social history is essential for providing holistic care to the child and addressing all relevant factors that may impact their health and well-being.
Mrs. Carpio has an order of Thiazide diuretics for her edema. The following is the entry that you expect to be written in her progress report EXCEPT ______.
- A. Serum electrolyte monitored everyday
- B. Intake and output done every shift
- C. Weight taken before drug is administered
- D. Drug is administered at 8o'clock in the evening
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The entry you expect to be written in Mrs. Carpio's progress report should include details related to monitoring her response to the Thiazide diuretics and ensuring her safety. Options A, B, and C all focus on these aspects by monitoring serum electrolytes, intake and output, and weight before drug administration, which are important considerations when a patient is on Thiazide diuretics. However, specifying the time of drug administration (8 o'clock in the evening) is not necessary in the progress report entry. The focus should be on the patient's response to the medication and the associated monitoring parameters. Time of administration is more relevant for nursing care plans or medication schedules.
The type of incontinence Patient Tita manifests, where there is involuntary loss of urine as a result of sneezing, coughing or even changing position is called ________.
- A. Overflow
- B. stress
- C. reflex
- D. Functional
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The type of incontinence that Patient Tita is demonstrating, with involuntary loss of urine occurring as a result of activities such as sneezing, coughing, or changing position, is known as stress incontinence. Stress incontinence occurs when there is increased pressure on the bladder, causing the sphincter muscles to weaken and leading to urine leakage. Activities that physically stress or put pressure on the bladder, such as the ones mentioned, can trigger episodes of stress incontinence.
During surgery, the nurse notices an abnormal heart rhythm on the patient's cardiac monitor. What is the nurse's priority action?
- A. Administer antiarrhythmic medication
- B. Assess the patient's vital signs and symptoms
- C. Document the rhythm in the patient's chart
- D. Inform the anesthesiologist immediately
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse's priority action when noticing an abnormal heart rhythm on the patient's cardiac monitor during surgery is to assess the patient's vital signs and symptoms. This is important because the nurse needs to gather more information about the patient's condition to determine the significance of the abnormal rhythm and the potential impact on the patient's health. By assessing the vital signs and symptoms, the nurse can obtain a more complete picture of the situation and make informed decisions about the next steps in caring for the patient. Once the assessment is done, appropriate actions such as administering medication or notifying the anesthesiologist can be taken based on the findings.
Nurse Carmi plans to gather 6 participants who are victims of domestic violence where she will base her questionnaires. What technique in qualitative research is applicable to this plan?
- A. Data triangulation
- B. Interview
- C. Focus group discussion
- D. Case study
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In qualitative research, a focus group discussion is a technique where a group of participants are brought together to discuss specific topics in depth. In this case, Nurse Carmi's plan to gather 6 participants who are victims of domestic violence aligns well with the focus group discussion technique. By involving multiple participants who have experienced domestic violence, she can facilitate a dynamic conversation to gather rich data and insights. This approach allows for the exploration of diverse perspectives, experiences, and opinions within the group setting, providing a deeper understanding of the issue at hand. Additionally, focus group discussions can be more cost-effective and efficient than conducting individual interviews when working with a small group of participants. Therefore, conducting a focus group discussion would be an appropriate qualitative research technique for Nurse Carmi's plan to gather data from victims of domestic violence for her questionnaires.