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Personality has components
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Freud's personality model has 3 components: id, ego, superego.
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A woman whose husband is terminally ill says, I dont want to cry in front of him. I dont want him to know how close he is to death or how sad I am. Which response by the nurse would be most therapeutic?
- A. You're right to protect him at a time when he is so vulnerable.
- B. He might be more comforted than disturbed by your tears.
- C. It's important for you to know that time is running out.
- D. You definitely need to be honest about your feelings.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Many people try to protect the dying person from experiencing emotions; however, emotional honesty is important to both the patient and the family. The patient may be comforted to know that the family is facing the inevitable. Giving advice and making judgmental statements are not helpful.
Qualitative data generally can include:
- A. Any sort of data that can be summarized with numbers
- B. Text, pictures, videos, sound recordings
- C. Survey and questionnaire data
- D. Equations
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Qualitative data include non-numerical forms like text, pictures, or recordings, per research methodology.
Differences in how time is spent generally
- A. Continues
- B. Gender schema
- C. Varies
- D. Gender stereotypes
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Time use varies by individual, culture, and context.
--------is characterized by innate reflexes which are used to interact with the environment:
- A. Birth to one-month
- B. One to four-months
- C. Five to eight months
- D. Eight to twelve months
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The birth to 1-month period (Piaget's sensorimotor substage 1) relies on innate reflexes like sucking.
Under what circumstances should an 18-year-old patient be excluded from the decision-making process regarding his/her health?
- A. Never; by law, patients 18 years and older make their own health care decisions
- B. If the parents think that the patient is too immature to make appropriate decisions about his/her care
- C. If the patient's parents choose to represent the patient
- D. Only if the patient lacks the capacity to make medical decisions
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Legal adulthood grants decision-making rights unless capacity is impaired.