Poor adherence results in which of the following outcomes?
- A. Increased patient morbidities and mortalities
- B. Slight improvement in health
- C. Reduced health care costs
- D. Weakened physician-patient relationship
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Poor adherence is linked to worse health outcomes, including higher morbidity and mortality, due to untreated conditions.
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The theorist who believes in archetypes is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Jung
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Jung's theory includes archetypes, universal symbols in the collective unconscious.
The child's ability to understand abstract concepts develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Abstract concept comprehension emerges in the formal operational stage (Piaget).
----% of American Children under age 18 are Special Needs Children:
- A. 19.5
- B. 18.5
- C. 17.5
- D. 16.5
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Approximately 19.5% of U.S. children under 18 have special needs, per recent estimates.
is a defense mechanism that block from consciousness painful memories and anxiety raising thoughts.
- A. Regression
- B. Depression
- C. Reaction formation
- D. Identification
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Repression blocks distressing memories from awareness, unlike reaction formation which involves opposing behaviors.
ou need to see a doctor for hearing loss when
- A. Sounds seems muffled
- B. One in four
- C. You find there is difficulty understanding words especially against background noises
- D. Both A and C
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Muffled sounds and difficulty with speech in noise are key indicators for seeking medical help.