Nokea
Sarah is an African American woman who lives in the rural South. She receives a visit from the public health nurse. Sarah says to the nurse, 'Granny told me to eat a lot of poke greens and I would feel better.' How should the nurse interpret this statement?
- A. Sarah's grandmother believes in the healing power of poke greens.
- B. Sarah believes everything her grandmother tells her.
- C. Sarah has been receiving health care from 'folk practitioners.'
- D. Sarah is trying to determine if the nurse agrees with her grandmother.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sarah's statement directly references her grandmother's belief in the healing properties of poke greens, suggesting a cultural or traditional health practice, which aligns with option a.
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Select the hazard of immobility that is accurately paired with an appropriate expected outcome of care that the nurse provides to prevent this complication.
- A. Bone demineralization: Turning and positioning every 2 hours
- B. Urinary stasis: The client will consume 1,000 mL of oral fluids per day
- C. Muscle atrophy: The client will perform range of motion exercises at least 3 times a day
- D. Hypercalcemia: Maintaining fluid intake of 1,000 mL per day
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Muscle atrophy prevention (C) aligns with range of motion exercises.
he theorist who believes that human have growth needs is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abraham Maslow's higher-level needs (e.g., self-actualization) are growth-oriented.
According to the Catholic Church, under what circumstance is withholding food for the comfort of the patient a morally correct action?
- A. Withholding a patient's access to nourishment is never a correct action
- B. When giving the patient food provides a small but distinct benefit
- C. When the patient is in excruciating pain
- D. When nourishment no longer provides benefit for the patient
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Catholic doctrine allows withholding if it offers no benefit, prioritizing comfort.
Biological changes associated with sexual maturity are termed as
- A. Aging
- B. Gerontology
- C. Puberty
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Puberty marks biological sexual maturity.
About mental illness, which of the following statements is CORRECT?
- A. There is a growing need to ensure institutional care for more effective management.
- B. Rehabilitation and reintegration with community improves clinical outcome.
- C. GP clinics often pose a stigma to the patients.
- D. The focus is on the specialist care and not patient choice.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Evidence supports that rehabilitation and community reintegration improve outcomes for mental illness patients.