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Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: At the party, Fred asked ________ sister for a dance.
- A. his
- B. her
- C. my
- D. their
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the sentence, the subject 'Fred' is male, so the possessive pronoun 'his' should be used to refer to his sister. Therefore, the correct answer is 'his'. Choices 'her' and 'their' are incorrect because they do not correctly match the possessive form for Fred's sister. 'My' is incorrect as it refers to the speaker's sister, not Fred's.
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What task does the mailperson perform?
- A. Every
- B. Block
- C. Envelopes
- D. Mailperson's
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Envelopes.' The question asks about the job performed by the mailperson, which is delivering envelopes to every mailbox on the block. Using the plural form 'envelopes' is appropriate as it indicates multiple items being delivered. The other choices, 'Every,' 'Block,' and 'Mailperson's,' do not capture the primary task carried out by the mailperson. Therefore, 'Envelopes' is the correct choice.
He---------------------------- football games.
- A. Never almost attends
- B. Almost never attends
- C. Almost attends never
- D. Attends almost never
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct sentence structure should be 'Almost never attends' to convey the meaning that he rarely goes to football games. In English grammar, adverbs like 'almost' should be placed before 'never' to correctly modify the verb 'attends.' Therefore, choice B is the correct answer.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: Once on a dark _________ day, we had four inches of snow fall in two hours.
- A. quiet
- B. carefree
- C. winter's
- D. mysterious
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: winter’s.' In the context of the sentence, 'winter’s' fits best as it gives a clear indication of the season being described. The phrase 'dark winter’s day' sets the scene more effectively than the other choices. 'Quiet,' 'carefree,' and 'mysterious' do not provide the specific seasonal context needed to complete the sentence appropriately. Choosing 'winter’s' enhances the imagery and helps convey a specific time of the year, making it the most suitable choice in this sentence.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. The runner was her.
- B. It was me who lost.
- C. It was I who won.
- D. The winner was him.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
1. "It was I who won." - This sentence is correct because "I" is a subject pronoun that follows the linking verb "was."
2. Choice A is incorrect as it lacks a verb to complete the sentence.
3. Choice B is incorrect as "me" is an object pronoun and should be "I" as the subject pronoun.
4. Choice D is incorrect as "him" is an object pronoun and should be "he" as the subject pronoun.
Summary:
The correct sentence (Choice C) uses the subject pronoun "I" correctly following the linking verb "was." Choices A, B, and D are incorrect due to the misuse of subject/object pronouns.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
- A. The campus is farther down the road.
- B. The campus is farther up the road.
- C. I will have to consider further before making a decision.
- D. The hospital was farther away than he thought.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The only grammatically correct sentence among the options is sentence A, 'Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?' This sentence is correctly structured and does not contain any grammatical errors. Options B, C, and D contain errors related to the usage of 'further' and 'farther.' 'Further' is used to refer to something figurative or metaphorical, while 'farther' is used for physical distances. Therefore, sentences B, C, and D have incorrect usage of 'further' or 'farther,' making them grammatically incorrect. In sentence B, 'farther' should be used as it refers to a physical distance. Likewise, in sentences C and D, 'further' should be replaced with 'farther' to indicate a physical distance. Understanding the distinction between 'further' and 'farther' is essential for using these words correctly in written and spoken English.