Nokea
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: The college ___ he chose is in New York.
- A. which
- B. that
- C. who
- D. what
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, 'that' is the most appropriate word to use to refer to the college. 'Which' is used for things, 'who' is used for people, and 'what' is used for general objects or concepts. Therefore, 'that' is the correct choice to complete the sentence.
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Select the word in the sentence that is not used correctly. It sure ain't going to rain during the next playoff game.
- A. sure
- B. playoff
- C. during
- D. ain't
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
- The word "ain't" is a colloquial term for "is not" or "are not" and is considered informal and nonstandard English.
- In formal writing, "ain't" should be avoided, making it the word that is not used correctly in the sentence.
- The other choices, "sure," "playoff," and "during," are all used appropriately in the sentence to convey the intended meaning.
Summary:
- Choice A (sure): Correctly used in the sentence.
- Choice B (playoff): Correctly used in the sentence.
- Choice C (during): Correctly used in the sentence.
- Choice D (ain't): Incorrectly used in the sentence due to its informal nature in formal writing.
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: 'The blue whale is the largest animal in the world.'
- A. of
- B. in
- C. at
- D. on
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. 'In' is the appropriate preposition to use in this context. The sentence is stating that the blue whale holds the distinction of being the largest animal when compared to all other animals within the world.
Select the sentence in which 'legal' is used as an adjective.
- A. It is legal to wear green on March 17th.
- B. He did not know that jaywalking was not legal.
- C. It is not legal to jaywalk.
- D. He is a legal resident of the United States.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In sentence D, the word 'legal' is used as an adjective to describe the type of resident the person is. It qualifies the noun 'resident,' indicating the person's status. The other sentences use 'legal' in the context of actions or activities, not as a describing word. Therefore, choice D is the correct answer as 'legal' functions as an adjective in that sentence, defining the nature of the person's residency.
Select the phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct: Janet called her ___ run after a squirrel.
- A. dog, who had
- B. dog that had
- C. dog, that had
- D. dog who had
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The corrected sentence should read: 'Janet called her dog, who had run after a squirrel.' The phrase 'who had' correctly introduces additional information about the dog, making the sentence grammatically correct. The use of 'who had' is appropriate when referring to the dog, as it clarifies the action the dog took, which is running after a squirrel.
In the following sentence, which word or phrase functions as the subject? The nurses went to the conference room.
- A. conference
- B. went to
- C. room
- D. nurses
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The subject in a sentence is the noun or pronoun that performs the action of the verb. In this sentence, 'nurses' is the subject because they are the ones performing the action of going to the conference room. The other options, 'conference,' 'went to,' and 'room,' do not function as the subject in this sentence. Remember, the subject is the doer of the action in a sentence, making 'nurses' the correct answer.