Nokea
Select the word or phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct: Why did we __________ try so hard?
- A. has to
- B. Haven't
- C. had to
- D. have to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The sentence structure requires a present tense verb form to complete the question 'Why did we ______ try so hard?' In this case, 'have to' is the correct choice to form a grammatically correct sentence. The correct sentence would be 'Why did we have to try so hard?' indicating a necessity or obligation to exert effort.
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Select the correct word(s) for the blank in the following sentence. The student thought the second test was................. than the first test.
- A. harder
- B. more hard
- C. hardest
- D. most hardest
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'harder.' When making comparisons, the comparative form should be used, which in this case is 'harder.' 'More hard' (choice B) is incorrect as 'hard' is already in its comparative form. 'Hardest' (choice C) and 'most hardest' (choice D) both use the superlative form, which is not appropriate for a comparison between two items. Therefore, in this context, 'harder' is the correct choice to show a comparison between the two tests, indicating that the second test was more challenging than the first one.
Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not use correctly. The client's hospitalm stay was prolonged, do to a superinfection.
- A. do to
- B. stay was
- C. superinfection
- D. client's
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A: do to
Rationale: The correct phrase should be "due to" instead of "do to." "Due to" is used to indicate the cause or reason for something, while "do to" is not a standard English phrase. In this sentence, the correct usage should be "The client's hospital stay was prolonged due to a superinfection."
Summary:
- Choice B: "stay was" is used correctly in the sentence.
- Choice C: "superinfection" is used correctly in the sentence.
- Choice D: "client's" is used correctly in the sentence.
- Choice A is incorrect as "do to" is not a valid phrase in Standard English.
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: 'When you add sugar to it, your cup of coffee becomes not only sweet but also fattening.'
- A. to
- B. becomes
- C. also
- D. cup of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. The phrase should read 'not only sweet but also fattening' to properly connect the two ideas. 'Also' should be used in conjunction with 'but' to show the contrast between the sweetening and fattening effects of adding sugar to coffee.
Select the best word or words for the blank in the following sentence. The nurses, except for Henry, ____________.
- A. waits
- B. is waiting
- C. are waiting
- D. was waiting
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'are waiting.' In this sentence, the subject 'nurses' is plural, so the verb should also be plural. 'Are waiting' is the correct form to match the plural subject 'nurses.' The sentence should read, 'The nurses, except for Henry, are waiting.'
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: The college ___ he chose is in New York.
- A. which
- B. that
- C. who
- D. what
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'that.' In this context, 'that' is the most appropriate word to use as it introduces a defining relative clause. It specifies which college is being referred to. 'Which' is typically used in non-defining relative clauses, 'who' is used for people, and 'what' is used for objects or things. The sentence needs a word to introduce a restrictive relative clause that narrows down the specific college being referred to, making 'that' the best choice.