Select the correct word(s) to make the sentence grammatically correct: When watching a movie with my wife, she sometimes will ____ her head down in my lap and fall asleep.
- A. lay
- B. lie
- C. set
- D. sit
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'lie.' In this context, 'lie' means to recline or rest in a horizontal position. 'Lay' requires an object (e.g., lay something down). 'Set' and 'sit' do not fit the context of reclining or resting. When choosing between 'lie' and 'lay,' remember that 'lie' is used for reclining or resting, while 'lay' is transitive and requires an object. Therefore, in this sentence, the correct word is 'lie,' as it describes the action of reclining her head down in a resting position.
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Which phrase in the following sentence is grammatically incorrect? The patient asked to choose ate items from the menu that are his favorites
- A. ate items
- B. To choose
- C. His favorites
- D. That are
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'ate items' as the original sentence is grammatically incorrect due to the misspelling of 'ate' instead of 'eight.' The sentence should read 'eight items' to indicate the number of items the patient is asked to choose. It is important to use the correct numerical term to avoid confusion and accurately convey the message.
Choose the correct word to fit in the sentence.___ choice was to go to the movie.
- A. Their
- B. There
- C. They're
- D. Their
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
1. "Their" is the possessive form of "they," indicating ownership by multiple people.
2. In the sentence, "choice" is singular, so the possessive form should also be singular.
3. "Their" is plural and does not match the singular subject "choice."
4. "There" is an adverb indicating a place or position, which does not make sense in the context of the sentence.
5. "They're" is a contraction for "they are," which is grammatically incorrect in this context.
Summary:
A is correct because it is the singular possessive form that correctly matches the singular subject "choice." B, C, and D are incorrect due to being plural or not grammatically fitting in the sentence.
Scissors should never be ------------- by the handle.
- A. Carrying
- B. Carries
- C. Carried
- D. Carry
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Carried.' In this sentence, 'carried' is the appropriate past participle form of the verb 'carry.' The sentence structure requires a passive form to indicate that the scissors should not be the ones performing the action. Therefore, the correct usage is 'Scissors should never be carried by the handle.' The passive construction emphasizes the importance of not carrying the scissors in a specific manner.
Select the word that makes this sentence grammatically correct: While he was an apprentice, Steve spent a great deal of time in the studio.
- A. spends
- B. spent
- C. spended
- D. spend
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, the correct verb tense to use is 'spent' as it indicates an action that took place in the past while Steve was an apprentice. 'Spends,' 'spended,' and 'spend' do not match the past tense needed in the sentence. Therefore, the correct answer is 'spent.' The verb 'spent' agrees with the past tense form required by the context of the sentence, making it the appropriate choice to ensure grammatical correctness.
Select the word in the sentence that is not used correctly. It sure ain't going to rain during the next playoff game.
- A. sure
- B. playoff
- C. during
- D. ain't
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
- The word "ain't" is a colloquial term for "is not" or "are not" and is considered informal and nonstandard English.
- In formal writing, "ain't" should be avoided, making it the word that is not used correctly in the sentence.
- The other choices, "sure," "playoff," and "during," are all used appropriately in the sentence to convey the intended meaning.
Summary:
- Choice A (sure): Correctly used in the sentence.
- Choice B (playoff): Correctly used in the sentence.
- Choice C (during): Correctly used in the sentence.
- Choice D (ain't): Incorrectly used in the sentence due to its informal nature in formal writing.
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