Nokea
Select the legal term that is accurately paired with its description.
- A. Assault: Touching a person without their consent
- B. Battery: Threatening to touch a person without their consent
- C. Slander: False oral defamatory statements.
- D. Slander: False written defamatory statements.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Slander refers to false oral statements, while libel pertains to written ones.
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----study of twins found that hypersensitivity to light and sound may have a strong genetic component:
- A. 2005
- B. 2006
- C. 2007
- D. 2008
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A 2007 twin study linked hypersensitivity to genetics, supporting SPD's hereditary basis.
The nurse is reviewing laboratory results for a patient who has HIV. Which result would be strongly suggestive of a diagnosis of AIDS?
- A. CD4+ = 180/μL
- B. CD4+ percentage = 68%
- C. CD8+ = 650/μL
- D. CD4+/CD8+ ratio = 1.5
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because a CD4+ count of 180/μL is significantly below the normal range (500-1500/μL) and indicative of severe immunosuppression, which is a hallmark of AIDS. CD4+ percentage alone (choice B) may not provide the full picture. CD8+ count (choice C) doesn't directly indicate immune system status in HIV/AIDS. The CD4+/CD8+ ratio (choice D) may be altered in various conditions, not specific to AIDS.
Which statement made by a nurse who manages care for a number of culturally diverse Hispanic clients demonstrates an understanding of the challenges this assignment presents?
- A. I find the Hispanic language very difficult to master.'
- B. There are many differences between Hispanic subcultures.'
- C. Addressing the Hispanic culture's religious needs can be challenging.'
- D. I find Hispanic children to be very dependent upon their elders.'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "There are many differences between Hispanic subcultures." This answer demonstrates an understanding of the complexity and diversity within the Hispanic community, emphasizing that there is not a monolithic Hispanic culture but rather various subcultures with distinct customs, traditions, and beliefs. Understanding these differences is crucial for providing culturally competent care.
Rationale:
1. Option A focuses on language proficiency, not cultural diversity.
2. Option C mentions religious needs but does not address the broader complexity of Hispanic culture.
3. Option D makes a generalization about Hispanic children, not addressing the diversity within Hispanic communities.
In summary, the correct answer acknowledges and respects the diverse nature of Hispanic subcultures, highlighting the importance of recognizing and understanding these differences to provide effective care.
Grasping the pencil represents a child's
- A. Gross motor skills
- B. Fine motor skills
- C. Large motor skills
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Grasping a pencil requires fine motor precision.
A patient in need of surgery expresses the belief that exposing lung cancer to air during surgery can cause the tumor to spread. What might this belief reflect?
- A. Personal investigation of the mechanisms of cancer spread
- B. General fear of surgery or distrust of the physician
- C. A trust in conventional chemotherapy over surgical treatments
- D. An understanding of the risks and benefits of surgery
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This reflects a common folk belief tied to fear or mistrust, not scientific reasoning.